BTNボタン関数

本ページには広告が含まれています。

マウスボタンを操作します。

左クリック、右クリック、ミドルボタン、スクロールホイールの操作ができます。

ノッチ数はプラスで奥方向、マイナスで手前方向にスクロールします。

構文
  1. void = BTN( ボタン, 状態, x, y, ms )
引数
ボタン (#btn必須
LEFT,RIGHT,MIDDLE,WHEEL,TOUCH
状態 (#btn = 0)省略可
CLICK(0︰デフォルト),DOWN(1),UP(2),WHEEL指定時はノッチ数
x, y (Integer)省略可
位置
ms (Integer = 0)省略可
実行までの時間(単位︰ミリ秒)
戻り値

使い方

左クリック

UWSC
BTN(LEFT, CLICK, x, y)

右クリック

UWSC
BTN(RIGHT, CLICK, x, y)

ミドルボタン

UWSC
BTN(MIDDLE, CLICK, x, y)

スクロールホイール

スクロールホイールを2ノッチ分手前にスクロールします。

UWSC
BTN(WHEEL, -2, x, y)

タッチ

UWSC
BTN(TOUCH, CLICK, x, y)

ダブルクリック

UWSC
FOR i = 1 TO 2
	BTN(LEFT, CLICK, x, y, 250)
NEXT

以下のプログラムでダブルクリックの速度(ミリ秒単位)が取得できるので、BTN関数の第四引数の値はこの値より小さい値を指定してください。

UWSC
DIM Shell = CREATEOLEOBJ("Shell.Application")
PRINT Shell.GetSystemInformation("DoubleClickTime")

ドラッグ・アンド・ドロップ

(x, y) = (50, 350)でマウスの左ボタンを押したまま(50, 250)に移動し、そこで左ボタンを離します。

よく使う場合は関数化すると便利。

UWSC
BTN(LEFT, DOWN, 50, 350)
MMV(50, 250)
BTN(LEFT, UP, 50, 250, 500)

プログラム実行例

指定した画像の中央を左クリック

UWSC
DIM path = "image.bmp"
DIM arr = getBitmap(path)
CHKIMG(path)

BTN(LEFT, CLICK, G_IMG_X + arr[1] / 2, G_IMG_Y + arr[2] / 2)

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   bin : 2進数 
//   signFlg : 符号付きならばTrue 
// 【戻り値】
//   
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
FUNCTION binToDec(bin, signFlg = TRUE)
	DIM dec = 0
	DIM decimalFlg = IIF(POS(".", bin), TRUE, FALSE)
	IFB COPY(bin, 1, 1) = "1" AND signFlg THEN
		DIM msb = IIF(decimalFlg, POS(".", bin) - 1, LENGTH(bin))
		DIM lsb = IIF(decimalFlg, POS(".", bin) - LENGTH(bin), 0)
		DIM dec2 = POWER(2, msb) - 1
		FOR i = -1 TO lsb STEP -1
			dec2 = dec2 + POWER(2, i)
		NEXT
		DIM a = binToDec(bin, FALSE)
		DIM b = dec2
		dec = -1 * (bitXor(a, b) + POWER(2, lsb))
	ELSE
		IFB decimalFlg THEN
			DIM integer = COPY(bin, 1, POS(".", bin) - 1)
			DIM decimal = COPY(bin, POS(".", bin) + 1)
			FOR i = 1 TO LENGTH(decimal)
				dec = dec + COPY(decimal, i, 1) * POWER(2, -1 * i)
			NEXT
		ELSE
			integer = bin
		ENDIF
		FOR i = 1 TO LENGTH(integer)
			dec = dec + COPY(integer, i, 1) * POWER(2, LENGTH(integer) - i)
		NEXT
	ENDIF
	RESULT = dec
FEND

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   arg1 : 数値1(10進数) 
//   arg2 : 数値2(10進数) 
// 【戻り値】
//   
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
FUNCTION bitXor(arg1, arg2)
	DIM args[1] = arg1, arg2
	DIM bins[1]
	DIM decimals[1]
	DIM integers[1]
	DIM keta[1]
	IFB ABS(arg1) <> arg1 OR ABS(arg2) <> arg2 THEN
		RESULT = ERR_VALUE
		EXIT
	ENDIF
	FOR i = 0 TO 1
		bins[i] = decToBin(args[i])
		decimals[i] = 0
		IFB POS(".", bins[i]) <> 0 THEN
			integers[i] = COPY(bins[i], 1, POS(".", bins[i]) - 1)
			decimals[i] = COPY(bins[i], POS(".", bins[i]) + 1)
		ELSE
			integers[i] = bins[i]
		ENDIF
	NEXT
	keta[0] = IIF(LENGTH(integers[0]) > LENGTH(integers[1]), LENGTH(integers[0]), LENGTH(integers[1]))
	integers[0] = strPad(integers[0], keta[0], "0", LEFT)
	integers[1] = strPad(integers[1], keta[0], "0", LEFT)
	keta[1] = IIF(LENGTH(decimals[0]) > LENGTH(decimals[1]), LENGTH(decimals[0]), LENGTH(decimals[1]))
	decimals[0] = strPad(decimals[0], keta[1], "0", RIGHT)
	decimals[1] = strPad(decimals[1], keta[1], "0", RIGHT)
	DIM bin = ""
	FOR i = 1 TO keta[0]
		bin = bin + (VAL(COPY(integers[0], i, 1)) XOR VAL(COPY(integers[1], i, 1)))
	NEXT
	bin = bin + "."
	FOR i = 1 TO keta[1]
		bin = bin + (VAL(COPY(decimals[0], i, 1)) XOR VAL(COPY(decimals[1], i, 1)))
	NEXT
	RESULT = binToDec(bin)
FEND

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   dec : 10進数 
//   signFlg : 符号付きならばTrue 
//   digits : 桁数 
//   recursive : 再帰処理の深さ。処理する際に必要なだけで指定する必要はありません。 
// 【戻り値】
//   
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
FUNCTION decToBin(dec, signFlg = TRUE, digits = FALSE, recursive = 1)
	DIM bin = ""
	DIM decimalFlg = IIF(POS(".", dec) <> 0, TRUE, FALSE)
	DIM negativeFlg = IIF(dec < 0, TRUE, FALSE)
	dec = ABS(dec)
	DIM integer = IIF(decimalFlg, COPY(dec, 1, POS(".", dec) - 1), dec)
	DIM offset = POWER(10, LENGTH(dec) - POS(".", dec))
	DIM decimal = IIF(decimalFlg, COPY(dec, POS(".", dec) + 1) / offset, 0)
	REPEAT
		bin = (integer MOD 2) + bin
		integer = INT(integer / 2)
	UNTIL integer = 0
	IFB decimalFlg THEN
		bin = bin + "."
		DIM loop = 0
		REPEAT
			loop = loop + 1
			decimal = decimal * 2
			bin = bin + IIF(decimal >= 1, "1", "0")
			IF decimal > 1 THEN decimal = decimal - 1
		UNTIL decimal = 1 OR loop >= 16
		WHILE loop MOD 4 <> 0
			loop = loop + 1
			bin = bin + "0"
		WEND
	ENDIF
	WHILE LENGTH(REPLACE(bin, ".", "")) MOD 8 <> 0
		bin = "0" + bin
	WEND
	IFB negativeFlg THEN
		DIM msb = IIF(decimalFlg, POS(".", bin) - 1, LENGTH(bin))
		DIM lsb = IIF(decimalFlg , POS(".", bin) - LENGTH(bin), 0)
		DIM a = binToDec(bin)
		DIM b = POWER(2, msb) - 1
		FOR i = -1 TO lsb STEP -1
			b = b + POWER(2, i)
		NEXT
  		dec = bitXor(a, b) + POWER(2, lsb)
 		bin = decToBin(dec, signFlg, digits, recursive + 1)
	ENDIF
	IFB recursive = 1 THEN
		DIM bit = COPY(bin, 1, 1)
 		DIM len = LENGTH(REPLACE(bin, ".", ""))
		IF negativeFlg AND (bit = "0" OR len MOD 2 <> 0) THEN bin = strRepeat("1", IIF(len MOD 2 <> 0, 4, 8)) + bin
		IF !negativeFlg AND signFlg AND (bit = "1" OR len MOD 8 <> 0) THEN bin = strRepeat("0", IIF(len MOD 8 <> 0, 4, 8)) + bin
	ENDIF
	RESULT = bin
FEND

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   dec : 10進数 
//   signFlg : 符号付きならばTrue 
//   recursive : 再帰処理の深さ。処理する際に必要なだけで指定する必要はありません。 
// 【戻り値】
//   
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
FUNCTION decToHex(dec, signFlg = TRUE, recursive = 1)
	DIM hex = ""
	DIM array[] = "0", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9", "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F"
	DIM decimalFlg = IIF(POS(".", dec) <> 0, TRUE, FALSE)
	DIM negativeFlg = IIF(dec < 0, TRUE, FALSE)
	dec = ABS(dec)
	DIM integer = IIF(decimalFlg, COPY(dec, 1, POS(".", dec) - 1), dec)
	DIM offset = POWER(10, LENGTH(dec) - POS(".", dec))
	DIM decimal = IIF(decimalFlg, COPY(dec, POS(".", dec) + 1) / offset, 0)
	REPEAT
		hex = array[integer MOD 16] + hex
		integer = INT(integer / 16)
	UNTIL integer = 0
	IFB decimalFlg THEN
		hex = hex + "."
		DIM loop = 0
		REPEAT
			loop = loop + 1
			decimal = decimal * 16
			hex = hex + array[decimal]
			offset = POWER(10, LENGTH(decimal) - POS(".", decimal))
			decimal = (decimal * offset - INT(decimal) * offset) / offset
		UNTIL decimal = 0 OR loop >= 4
	ENDIF
	DIM bin = hexToBin(hex)
	DIM keta = LENGTH(bin)
	IFB keta < 8 THEN
		bin = strPad(bin, decimalFlg + 8, "0", LEFT)
	ELSEIF keta < 16 THEN
		bin = strPad(bin, decimalFlg + 16, "0", LEFT)
	ELSEIF keta < 24 THEN
		bin = strPad(bin, decimalFlg + 24, "0", LEFT)
	ELSEIF keta < 32 THEN
		bin = strPad(bin, decimalFlg + 32, "0", LEFT)
	ELSE
		bin = strPad(bin, decimalFlg + 64, "0", LEFT)
	ENDIF
	IFB negativeFlg THEN
		DIM msb = IIF(decimalFlg, POS(".", bin) - 1, LENGTH(bin))
		DIM lsb = IIF(decimalFlg, POS(".", bin) - LENGTH(bin), 0)
		DIM a = hexToDec(hex, FALSE)
		DIM b = POWER(2, msb) - 1
		FOR i = -1 TO lsb STEP -1
			b = b + POWER(2, i)
		NEXT
		dec = bitXor(a, b) + POWER(2, lsb)
		hex = decToHex(dec, signFlg, recursive + 1)
	ENDIF
	IFB recursive = 1 THEN
		DIM bit = COPY(hexToBin(COPY(hex, 1, 1)), 1, 1)
		DIM len = LENGTH(REPLACE(hex, ".", ""))
		IF negativeFlg AND (bit = "0" OR len MOD 2 <> 0) THEN hex = strRepeat("F", IIF(len MOD 2 <> 0, 1, 2)) + hex
		IF !negativeFlg AND signFlg AND (bit = "1" OR len MOD 2 <> 0) THEN hex = strRepeat("0", IIF(len MOD 2 <> 0, 1, 2)) + hex
	ENDIF
	RESULT = hex
FEND

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   str : 相互変換させるバイナリデータ 
// 【戻り値】
//   
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
FUNCTION Endian(str)
	DIM len = LENGTH(str)
	
	IFB !isEven(len) THEN
		str = "0" + str
		len = len + 1
	ENDIF
	
	DIM res = ""
	FOR n = 1 TO len STEP 2
		res = COPY(str, n, 2)  + res
	NEXT
	
	RESULT = res
FEND

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   path : ビットマップ画像のパス 
// 【戻り値】
//   
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
FUNCTION getBitmap(path)
	CONST adTypeBinary = 1
	DIM array[3]
	
	DIM Stream = CREATEOLEOBJ("ADODB.Stream")
	Stream.Open()
	Stream.Type = adTypeBinary
	Stream.LoadFromFile(path)
	DIM tmp = Stream.Read(30)
	Stream.Close()

	DIM fmt = ""
	FOR i = 0 TO 1
		fmt = fmt + decToHex(tmp[i])
	NEXT

	IFB fmt <> "424D" THEN
		RESULT = ERR_VALUE
		EXIT
	ENDIF
	
	DIM size = ""
	FOR i = 2 TO 5
		hex = decToHex(tmp[i], FALSE)
		size = size + IIF(LENGTH(hex) = 1, "0", "") + hex
	NEXT
	array[0] = hexToDec(Endian(size))
	
	DIM width = ""
	FOR i = 18 TO 21
		hex = decToHex(tmp[i], FALSE)
		width = width + IIF(LENGTH(hex) = 1, "0", "") + hex
	NEXT
	array[1] = hexToDec(Endian(width))
	
	DIM height = ""
	FOR i = 22 TO 25
		hex = decToHex(tmp[i], FALSE)
		height = height + IIF(LENGTH(hex) = 1, "0", "") + hex
	NEXT
	array[2] = hexToDec(Endian(height))
	
	DIM bit = ""
	FOR i = 28 TO 29
		hex = decToHex(tmp[i], FALSE)
		bit = bit + IIF(LENGTH(hex) = 1, "0", "") + hex
	NEXT
	array[3] = hexToDec(Endian(bit))

	RESULT = SLICE(array)
FEND

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   hex : 16進数 
// 【戻り値】
//   
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
FUNCTION hexToBin(hex)
	HASHTBL hb
	hb["0"] = "0000";	hb["1"] = "0001";	hb["2"] = "0010";	hb["3"] = "0011";
	hb["4"] = "0100";	hb["5"] = "0101";	hb["6"] = "0110";	hb["7"] = "0111";
	hb["8"] = "1000";	hb["9"] = "1001";	hb["A"] = "1010";	hb["B"] = "1011";
	hb["C"] = "1100";	hb["D"] = "1101";	hb["E"] = "1110";	hb["F"] = "1111";
	DIM bin = ""
	IFB POS(".", hex) <> 0 THEN
		FOR i = 1 TO LENGTH(hex)
			DIM str = COPY(hex, i, 1)
			IF str = "." THEN bin = bin + "."
			bin = bin + hb[str]
		NEXT
	ELSE
		FOR i = 1 TO LENGTH(hex)
			bin = bin + hb[COPY(hex, i, 1)]
		NEXT
	ENDIF
	RESULT = bin
FEND

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   hex : 16進数 
//   signFlg : 符号付きならばTrue 
// 【戻り値】
//   
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
FUNCTION hexToDec(hex, signFlg = TRUE)
	hex = STRCONV(hex, SC_UPPERCASE)
	DIM dec = 0
	DIM decimalFlg = IIF(POS(".", hex) <> 0, TRUE, FALSE)
	hex = IIF(LENGTH(REPLACE(hex,".", "" )) MOD 2 <> 0, "0", "") + hex
	DIM negativeFlg = IIF(COPY(hexToBin(hex), 1, 1) = "1", TRUE, FALSE)
	DIM sign = 1
	IF negativeFlg AND signFlg THEN sign = -1
	IFB negativeFlg AND signFlg THEN
		DIM bin = hexToBin(hex)
		DIM msb = IIF(decimalFlg, POS(".", bin) - 1, LENGTH(bin))
		DIM lsb = IIF(decimalFlg, POS(".", bin) - LENGTH(bin), 0)
		DIM a = hexToDec(hex, FALSE)
		DIM b = POWER(2, msb) - 1
		FOR i = -1 TO lsb STEP -1
			b = b + POWER(2, i)
		NEXT
		DIM dec2 = bitXor(a, b) + POWER(2, lsb)
		hex = decToHex(dec2)
	ENDIF
	integer = IIF(decimalFlg, COPY(hex, 1, POS(".", hex) - 1), hex)
	decimal = IIF(decimalFlg, COPY(hex, POS(".", hex) + 1), "0")
	FOR i = 1 TO LENGTH(integer)
		s = COPY(hex, i, 1)
		num = IIF(CHKNUM(s), s, ASC(s) - (ASC("A") - 10))
		dec = dec + num * POWER(16, LENGTH(integer) - i)
	NEXT
	FOR i = 1 TO LENGTH(decimal)
		s = COPY(decimal, i, 1)
		num = IIF(CHKNUM(s), s, ASC(s) - (ASC("A") - 10))
		dec = dec + num * POWER(16, -1 * i)
	NEXT
	RESULT = sign * dec
FEND

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   expr : 評価する式 
//   truepart : 評価した式がTrueのときに返す値 
//   falsepart : 評価した式がFalseのときに返す値 
// 【戻り値】
//   
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
FUNCTION IIF(expr, truepart, falsepart)
	IFB EVAL(expr) THEN
		RESULT = truepart
	ELSE
		RESULT = falsepart
	ENDIF
FEND

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   数値 : 整数 
// 【戻り値】
//   
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
FUNCTION isEven(n)
	IFB VAL(n) = n THEN
		RESULT = IIF(INT(n) MOD 2 = 0, TRUE, FALSE)
	ELSE
		RESULT = ERR_VALUE
	ENDIF
FEND

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   num : 符号を求める数値 
// 【戻り値】
//   
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
FUNCTION sign(num)
	SELECT TRUE
		CASE !CHKNUM(num)
			RESULT = ERR_VALUE
		CASE num > 0
			RESULT = 1
		CASE num = 0
			RESULT = 0
		CASE num < 0
			RESULT = -1
	SELEND
FEND

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   input : 入力文字列 
//   length : 埋めたあとの長さ 
//   str : 埋める文字 
//   type : 埋める方向 
// 【戻り値】
//   
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
FUNCTION strPad(input, length, str = " ", type = RIGHT)
	DIM s = ""
	SELECT type
		CASE LEFT
			FOR i = 1 TO CEIL((length - LENGTH(input)) / LENGTH(str))
				s = s + str
			NEXT
			input = COPY(s, 1, length - LENGTH(input)) + input
		CASE RIGHT
			FOR i = 1 TO CEIL((length - LENGTH(input)) / LENGTH(str))
				s = s + str
			NEXT
			input = input + COPY(s, 1, length - LENGTH(input))
	SELEND
	RESULT = input
FEND

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   inputs : 繰り返す文字列 
//   multiplier : inputsを繰り返す回数 
// 【戻り値】
//   
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
FUNCTION strRepeat(inputs, multiplier)
	DIM res = ""
	FOR n = 1 TO multiplier
		res = res + inputs
	NEXT
	RESULT = res
FEND
使用関数
解説