dateDiff関数

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指定された２つの日付の時間間隔を返します。

構文
dateDiff( interval, date1, date2 )
引数
interval 必須
時間単位（yyyy︰年、q：四半期、m︰月、d︰日、w：週日、ww：週、h：時、n：分、s：秒）
date1 必須
日時1
date2 必須
日時2
戻り値
date2からdate1を引いた時間間隔を求めます。

プログラム

UWSC
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   interval : 時間単位（yyyy︰年、q：四半期、m︰月、d︰日、w：週日、ww：週、h：時、n：分、s：秒） 
//   date1 : 日時1 
//   date2 : 日時2 
// 【戻り値】
//   date2からdate1を引いた時間間隔を求めます。 
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
FUNCTION dateDiff(interval, date1, date2)
	DIM y1, y2, m1, m2, d1, d2, d
	SELECT interval
		CASE "yyyy"
			GETTIME(0, date1)
			y1 = G_TIME_YY
			GETTIME(0, date2)
			y2 = G_TIME_YY
			d = y2 - y1
		CASE "q"
			GETTIME(0, date1)
			y1 = G_TIME_YY
			m1 = G_TIME_MM
			GETTIME(0, date2)
			y2 = G_TIME_YY
			m2 = G_TIME_MM
			d = y2 * 4 + CEIL(m2/3) - (y1 * 4 + CEIL(m1/3))
		CASE "m"
			GETTIME(0, date1)
			y1 = G_TIME_YY
			m1 = G_TIME_MM
			GETTIME(0, date2)
			y2 = G_TIME_YY
			m2 = G_TIME_MM
			d = (y2 - y1) * 12 + m2 - m1
		CASE "d"
			d1 = GETTIME(0, date1)
			d2 = GETTIME(0, date2)
			d = (d2 - d1) / 86400
		CASE "w"
			d = INT(dateDiff("d", date1, date2) / 7)
		CASE "ww"
			date1 = dateAdd("d", -1 * getWeekday(date1), date1)
			d = INT(dateDiff("d", date1, date2) / 7)
		CASE "h"
			d = dateDiff("d", date1, date2) * 24
		CASE "n"
			d = dateDiff("d", date1, date2) * 1440
		CASE "s"
			d = dateDiff("d", date1, date2) * 86400
	SELEND
	RESULT = d
FEND

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   interval : 加算する時間間隔を表す文字列式（yyyy：年、m：月、d：日、ww：週、h：時、n：分、s：秒） 
//   num : dateに加算する値。未来は正、過去は負で指定 
//   date : 時間間隔を加算する日付 
// 【戻り値】
//   日時（date）に、指定した単位（interval）の時間（num）を加算して返します 
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
FUNCTION dateAdd(interval, num, date)
	DIM year, month, day, d
	GETTIME(0, date)
	DIM time = G_TIME_HH2 + ":" + G_TIME_NN2 + ":" + G_TIME_SS2
	SELECT interval
		CASE "yyyy"
			d = (G_TIME_YY + num) + "/" + G_TIME_MM2 + "/" + G_TIME_DD2
			IF time <> "00:00:00" THEN d = d + " " + time
		CASE "m"
			IFB num > 0 THEN
				year = G_TIME_YY + INT((G_TIME_MM + num) / 12)
				month = REPLACE(FORMAT(((G_TIME_MM + num) MOD 12), 2), " ", "0")
			ELSE
				year = G_TIME_YY + CEIL((G_TIME_MM + num) / 12 - 1)
				month = REPLACE(FORMAT(G_TIME_MM - (ABS(num) MOD 12), 2), " ", "0")
			ENDIF
			IF month = "00" THEN month = 12
			day = G_TIME_DD2
			d = "" + year + month + day
			IFB !isDate(d) THEN
				d = year + "/" + month + "/" + "01"
				d = getEndOfMonth(d)
			ELSE
				d = year + "/" + month + "/" + day
			ENDIF
			IF time <> "00:00:00" THEN d = d + " " + time
		CASE "d"
			t = GETTIME(num, date)
			d = G_TIME_YY4 + "/" + G_TIME_MM2 + "/" + G_TIME_DD2 + IIF(t MOD 86400, " " + G_TIME_HH2 + ":" + G_TIME_NN2 + ":" + G_TIME_SS2, "")
		CASE "ww"
			t = GETTIME(num * 7, date)
			d = G_TIME_YY4 + "/" + G_TIME_MM2 + "/" + G_TIME_DD2 + IIF(t MOD 86400, " " + G_TIME_HH2 + ":" + G_TIME_NN2 + ":" + G_TIME_SS2, "")
		CASE "h"
			t = GETTIME(num / 24, date)
			d = G_TIME_YY4 + "/" + G_TIME_MM2 + "/" + G_TIME_DD2 + IIF(t MOD 86400, " " + G_TIME_HH2 + ":" + G_TIME_NN2 + ":" + G_TIME_SS2, "")
		CASE "n"
			t = GETTIME(num / 1440, date)
			d = G_TIME_YY4 + "/" + G_TIME_MM2 + "/" + G_TIME_DD2 + IIF(t MOD 86400, " " + G_TIME_HH2 + ":" + G_TIME_NN2 + ":" + G_TIME_SS2, "")
		CASE "s"
			t = GETTIME(num / 86400, date)
			d = G_TIME_YY4 + "/" + G_TIME_MM2 + "/" + G_TIME_DD2 + IIF(t MOD 86400, " " + G_TIME_HH2 + ":" + G_TIME_NN2 + ":" + G_TIME_SS2, "")
	SELEND
	RESULT = d
FEND

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   array : 最大公約数を求める数値を格納した配列 
// 【戻り値】
//   最大公約数 
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
FUNCTION GCD(array[])
	DIM c = LENGTH(array)
	DIM rem = array[c-1] MOD array[c-2]
	IFB rem = 0 THEN
		IFB LENGTH(array) = 2 THEN
			RESULT = array[c-2]
			EXIT
		ENDIF
		RESIZE(array, c-2)
		RESULT = GCD(array)
		EXIT
	ENDIF
	array[c-1] = array[c-2]
	array[c-2] = rem
	RESULT = GCD(array)
FEND

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   date : 日付（”YYYYMMDD” or “YYYY/MM/DD” or “YYYY-MM-DD” or “YYYYMMDDHHNNSS” or “YYYY/MM/DD HH:NN:SS”） 
//   m : 第一引数の指定日からプラスマイナスm月とする 
// 【戻り値】
//   dateからm月後の月末の日付 
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
FUNCTION getEndOfMonth(date, m = 0)
	date = dateAdd("m", m + 1, date)
	GETTIME(0, date)
	GETTIME(-G_TIME_DD, date)
	RESULT = G_TIME_YY4 + "/" + G_TIME_MM2 + "/" + G_TIME_DD2
FEND

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   date : 日付文字列（”YYYYMMDD” or “YYYY/MM/DD” or “YYYY-MM-DD” or “YYYYMMDDHHNNSS” or “YYYY/MM/DD HH:NN:SS”）もしくはシリアル値 
//   type : 取得する曜日番号の種類を示す0〜3または11〜17の値。1と17は日曜日を1、2と11は月曜日を1とカウントします。11以降はExcel2010で追加された値で、互換性を保つために重複した値があります。 
// 【戻り値】
//   typeで指定した種類によって以下の値を返します。 : （0 : 0(日曜)〜6(土曜)、1 : 1(日曜)～7(土曜)、2 : 1(月曜)～7(日曜)、3 : 0(月曜)〜6(日曜)、11 : 1(月曜)～7(日曜)、12 : 1(火曜)～7(月曜)、13 : 1(水曜)～7(火曜)、14 : 1(木曜)～7(水曜)、15 : 1(金曜)～7(木曜)、16 : 1(土曜)～7(金曜)、17 : 1(日曜)～7(土曜)） 
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
FUNCTION getWeekday(date, type = 1)
	IF VARTYPE(date) <> 258 THEN date = text(date, "yyyy/mm/dd")
	GETTIME(0, date)
	DIM w = G_TIME_WW
	SELECT TRUE
		CASE type = 0
			RESULT = w
		CASE type = 1
			RESULT = w + 1
		CASE type = 2
			RESULT = IIF(w=0, 7, w)
		CASE type = 3
			RESULT = (w+6) MOD 7
		CASE type >= 11
			RESULT = ((getWeekday(date, 2) + 17 - type) MOD 7) + 1
	SELEND
FEND

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   serial : シリアル値もしくは時刻文字列 
// 【戻り値】
//   時刻から時間を表す0〜23の範囲の値 
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
FUNCTION Hour(serial)
	IF VARTYPE(serial) = 258 THEN serial = timeValue(serial)
	RESULT = INT(serial * 24) MOD 24
FEND

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   expr : 評価する式 
//   truepart : 評価した式がTrueのときに返す値 
//   falsepart : 評価した式がFalseのときに返す値 
// 【戻り値】
//   truepart : 評価した式がTrueのとき、falsepart : 評価した式がFalseのとき 
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
FUNCTION IIF(expr, truepart, falsepart)
	IFB EVAL(expr) THEN
		RESULT = truepart
	ELSE
		RESULT = falsepart
	ENDIF
FEND

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   date : 存在するかを調べる日付文字列。YYYYMMDD or YYYY/MM/DD or YYYY-MM-DDのいずれかの形式。 
// 【戻り値】
//   TRUE : 日付として認識できる、FALSE : 日付として認識できない 
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
FUNCTION isDate(date)
	TRY
		GETTIME(0, date)
		RESULT = TRUE
	EXCEPT
		RESULT = FALSE
	ENDTRY
FEND

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   str : 正規表現による検索の対象となる文字列 
//   Pattern : 正規表現で使用するパターンを設定 
//   IgnoreCase : 大文字・小文字を区別しない場合はTrue、区別する場合はFalse 
//   Global : 文字列全体を検索する場合はTrue、しない場合はFalse 
// 【戻り値】
//   正規表現で検索した結果をMatchesコレクションとして返します。 
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
FUNCTION reExecute(str, Pattern, IgnoreCase = TRUE, Global = TRUE)
	DIM re = CREATEOLEOBJ("VBScript.RegExp")
	re.Pattern = Pattern
	re.IgnoreCase = IgnoreCase
	re.Global = Global
	RESULT = re.Execute(str)
FEND

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   str : 正規表現による検索の対象となる文字列 
//   Pattern : 正規表現で使用するパターンを設定 
//   IgnoreCase : 大文字・小文字を区別しない場合はTrue、区別する場合はFalse 
//   Global : 文字列全体を検索する場合はTrue、しない場合はFalse 
// 【戻り値】
//   正規表現にマッチするかどうかを示すブール値 
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
FUNCTION reTest(str, Pattern, IgnoreCase = TRUE, Global = TRUE)
	DIM re = CREATEOLEOBJ("VBScript.RegExp")
	re.Pattern = Pattern
	re.IgnoreCase = IgnoreCase
	re.Global = Global
	RESULT = re.Test(str)
FEND

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   inputs : 繰り返す文字列 
//   multiplier : inputsを繰り返す回数 
// 【戻り値】
//   inputsをmultiplier回を繰り返した文字列を返します 
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
FUNCTION strRepeat(inputs, multiplier)
	DIM res = ""
	FOR n = 1 TO multiplier
		res = res + inputs
	NEXT
	RESULT = res
FEND

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   serial : シリアル値 
//   format : フォーマット 
// 【戻り値】
//   数値を表示書式に基づいて変換した文字列 
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   serial : シリアル値 
//   format : フォーマット 
// 【戻り値】
//   
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
FUNCTION text(serial, format, hour12 = FALSE)
	HASHTBL startDate
	startDate["明治"] = "1868/01/25"
	startDate["大正"] = "1912/07/30"
	startDate["昭和"] = "1926/12/25"
	startDate["平成"] = "1989/01/08"
	startDate["令和"] = "2019/05/01"
	
	DIM baseDate = "1899/12/30"
	serial = VAL(serial)
	SELECT TRUE
		CASE reTest(format, "\[h+\]")
			Matches = reExecute(format, "\[(h+)\]")
			DIM hour = iif(hour12, Hour(serial) MOD 12, Hour(serial))
			RESULT = text(hour, strRepeat("0", LENGTH(Matches.Item(0).SubMatches(0))))
		CASE reTest(format, "^h+$")
			Matches = reExecute(format, "^(h+)$")
			hour = iif(hour12, Hour(serial) MOD 12, Hour(serial))
			RESULT = text(hour MOD 24, strRepeat("0", LENGTH(Matches.Item(0).SubMatches(0))))
		CASE reTest(format, "\[m+\]")
			Matches = reExecute(format, "\[(m+)\]")
			RESULT = text(serial * 1440, strRepeat("0", LENGTH(Matches.Item(0).SubMatches(0))))
		CASE format = "m"
			GETTIME(serial, baseDate)
			RESULT = text(G_TIME_MM, "0")
		CASE format = "mm"
			GETTIME(serial, baseDate)
			RESULT = G_TIME_MM2
		CASE format = "n"
			GETTIME(serial, baseDate)
			RESULT = G_TIME_NN
		CASE format = "nn"
			GETTIME(serial, baseDate)
			RESULT = G_TIME_NN2
		CASE format = "s"
			GETTIME(serial, baseDate)
			RESULT = text(G_TIME_SS, "0")
		CASE format = "ss"
			GETTIME(serial, baseDate)
			RESULT = G_TIME_SS2
		CASE format = "yyyy"
			GETTIME(serial, baseDate)
			RESULT = G_TIME_YY4
		CASE format = "yy"
			GETTIME(serial, baseDate)
			RESULT = COPY(G_TIME_YY4, 3, 2)
		CASE format = "e"
			SELECT TRUE
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["令和"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0
					RESULT = text(serial, "yyyy") - 2018
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["平成"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0
					RESULT = text(serial, "yyyy") - 1988
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["昭和"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0
					RESULT = text(serial, "yyyy") - 1925
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["大正"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0
					RESULT = text(serial, "yyyy") - 1911
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["明治"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0
					RESULT = text(serial, "yyyy") - 1867
			SELEND
		CASE format = "ee"
			SELECT TRUE
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["令和"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0
					RESULT = text(text(serial, "yyyy") - 2018, "00")
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["平成"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0
					RESULT = text(text(serial, "yyyy") - 1988, "00")
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["昭和"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0
					RESULT = text(text(serial, "yyyy") - 1925, "00")
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["大正"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0
					RESULT = text(text(serial, "yyyy") - 1911, "00")
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["明治"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0
					RESULT = text(text(serial, "yyyy") - 1867, "00")
			SELEND
		CASE format = "g"
			SELECT TRUE
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["令和"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0;		RESULT = "R"
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["平成"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0;		RESULT = "H"
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["昭和"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0;		RESULT = "S"
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["大正"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0;		RESULT = "T"
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["明治"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0;		RESULT = "M"
			SELEND
		CASE format = "gg"
			RESULT = COPY(text(serial, "ggg"), 1, 1)
		CASE format = "ggg"
			SELECT TRUE
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["令和"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0;		RESULT = "令和"
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["平成"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0;		RESULT = "平成"
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["昭和"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0;		RESULT = "昭和"
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["大正"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0;		RESULT = "大正"
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["明治"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0;		RESULT = "明治"
			SELEND
		CASE format = "mmmmm"
			RESULT = COPY(text(serial, "mmmm"), 1, 1)
		CASE format = "mmmm"
			DIM month[] = "January", "February", "March", "April", "May", "June", "July", "August", "September", "October", "November", "December"
			RESULT = month[text(serial, "m") - 1]
		CASE format = "mmm"
			RESULT = COPY(text(serial, "mmmm"), 1, 3)
		CASE format = "dd"
			GETTIME(serial, baseDate)
			RESULT = text(G_TIME_DD2, "00")
		CASE format = "d"
			GETTIME(serial, baseDate)
			RESULT = text(G_TIME_DD, "0")
		CASE reTest(format, "^[ad]{3,4}$")
			Matches = reExecute(format, "([ad]{3,4})")
			GETTIME(serial, baseDate)
			DIM aaa[] = "日", "月", "火", "水", "木", "金", "土"
			DIM aaaa[] = "日曜日", "月曜日", "火曜日", "水曜日", "木曜日", "金曜日", "土曜日"
			DIM ddd[] = "Sun", "Mon", "Tue", "Wed", "Thu", "Fri", "Sat"
			DIM dddd[] = "Sunday", "Monday", "Tuesday", "Wednesday", "Thursday", "Friday", "Saturday";
			RESULT = EVAL(Matches.Item(0).SubMatches(0) + "[" + getWeekday(G_TIME_WW, 1) + "]")
		CASE reTest(format, "(0+\.?0+)?%")
			Matches = reExecute(format, "(0+\.?0+)?%")
			RESULT = text(serial * 100, Matches.Item(0).SubMatches(0)) + "%"
		CASE reTest(format, "^\[DBNum\d{1,4}\](.*?)$")
			Matches = reExecute(format, "^\[DBNum(\d{1,4})\](.*?)$")
			DIM value = VAL(Matches.Item(0).SubMatches(0))
			DIM sss = text(serial, Matches.Item(0).SubMatches(1))
			Matches = reExecute(sss, "(\D+)?(\d+)(\D+)?")
			DIM res = ""
			FOR m = 0 TO Matches.Count - 1
				serial = Matches.Item(m).SubMatches(1)
				SELECT value
					CASE 1, 2
						DIM n[][9] = "〇", "一", "二", "三", "四", "五", "六", "七", "八", "九", + _
										"", "壱", "弐", "参", "四", "伍", "六", "七", "八", "九"
						DIM a[][3] = "", "十", "百", "千", + _
										"", "拾", "百", "阡"
						DIM b[][3] = "", "万", "億", "兆", + _
										"", "萬", "億", "兆"
						DIM r = ""
						DIM j = 0
						type = value - 1
						REPEAT
							DIM str = ""
							DIM n4 = serial MOD 10000
							FOR i = LENGTH(n4) TO 1 STEP -1
								s = COPY(n4, i, 1)
								IFB s = 1 AND a[type][LENGTH(n4)-i] <> "" THEN
									str = IIF(s, a[type][LENGTH(n4)-i], "") + str
								ELSE	
									str = n[type][s] + IIF(s, a[type][LENGTH(n4)-i], "") + str
								ENDIF
							NEXT
							IF str <> "" THEN r = str + b[type][j] + r
							j = j + 1
							serial = INT(serial / 10000)
						UNTIL serial = 0
						res = res + Matches.Item(m).SubMatches(0) + r + Matches.Item(m).SubMatches(2)
					CASE 3
						res = res + Matches.Item(m).SubMatches(0) + STRCONV(serial, SC_FULLWIDTH) + Matches.Item(m).SubMatches(2)
					CASE 4
						res = res + Matches.Item(m).SubMatches(0) + STRCONV(serial, SC_HALFWIDTH) + Matches.Item(m).SubMatches(2)
				SELEND
			NEXT
			RESULT = res
		CASE reTest(format, "^(.*?)(AM\/PM|am\/pm|A\/P|a\/p)(.*?)$")
			Matches = reExecute(format, "^(.*?)(AM\/PM|am\/pm|A\/P|a\/p)(.*?)$")
			DIM array = SPLIT(Matches.Item(0).SubMatches(1), "/")
			ampm = array[IIF(serial - INT(serial) >= 0.5, 1, 0)]
			hour12 = TRUE
			res = ""
			WITH Matches.Item(0)
				res = text(serial, .SubMatches(0), hour12) + ampm + text(serial, .SubMatches(2), hour12)
			ENDWITH
			RESULT = res
		CASE reTest(format, "([^ymdagehns]{0,})?(([ymdagehns])\3{0,})([^ymdagehns]+)?")
			Matches = reExecute(format, "([^ymdagehns]{0,})?(([ymdagehns])\3{0,})([^ymdagehns]+)?")
			FOR n = 0 TO Matches.Count - 1
				IF n = 0 THEN res = Matches.Item(n).SubMatches(0)
			NEXT
			FOR n = 0 TO Matches.Count - 1
				WITH Matches.Item(n)
					res = res + text(serial, .SubMatches(1), hour12) + .SubMatches(3)
				ENDWITH
			NEXT
			RESULT = res
		CASE format = "0/0"
			DIM separator = POS(".", serial)
			DIM g = 0
			IFB separator <> 0 THEN
				DIM keta = LENGTH(serial)
				DIM shift = POWER(10, keta - separator)
				IFB shift >= POWER(10, 15) THEN
					DIM position = 0
					FOR i = 0 TO 14
						IFB serial * POWER(10, i) - serial >= 1 THEN
							position = i
							BREAK
						ENDIF
					NEXT
					tmp = serial * POWER(10, position)
					FOR i = 1 TO 15
						r = (tmp * POWER(10, i)) / serial - (tmp / serial)
						a1 = tmp * POWER(10, i) - tmp
						IF a1 = INT(a1) THEN BREAK 
					NEXT
					DIM frac[] = a1, r
					g = GCD(frac)
					RESULT = (a1/g) + "/" + (r/g)
				ELSE
					DIM molecule = serial * shift	// 分子
					DIM denominator = shift		// 分母
					DIM nums[] = molecule, denominator
					g = GCD(nums)
					molecule = molecule / g
					denominator = denominator / g
					RESULT = molecule + "/" + denominator
				ENDIF
			ELSE
				RESULT = serial + "/1"
			ENDIF
		CASE reTest(format, "(0+)\.?(0+)?") AND UBound(SPLIT(format, ".")) <= 1 
			Matches = reExecute(format, "(0+)\.?(0+)?")
			len1 = LENGTH(Matches.Item(0).SubMatches(0))
			len2 = LENGTH(Matches.Item(0).SubMatches(1))
			DIM arr[] = LENGTH(INT(serial)), len1
			IFB POS(".", format) THEN
				RESULT = REPLACE(FORMAT(serial, CALCARRAY(arr, CALC_MAX) + len2 + 1, len2), " ", "0")
			ELSE
				RESULT = REPLACE(FORMAT(serial, CALCARRAY(arr, CALC_MAX)), " ", "0")
			ENDIF
	SELEND
FEND

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   str : 時刻文字列。hh:nn:ss AM/PM、hh:nn AM/PM、hh AM/PM、hh:nn:ss、hh:nn、hh時nn分ss秒、hh時nn分のいずれかの形式を指定。 
// 【戻り値】
//   シリアル値　（例）0…00:00:00、0.5…12:00:00、0.999988425925926…23:59:59 
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
FUNCTION timeValue(str)
	DIM serial = 0
	DIM Matches
	DIM pattern = "(\d+)"
	DIM hh = "(0?[0-9]|1[0-2])"
	DIM ampm = "([AP]M|[ap]m)"
	SELECT TRUE
		CASE reTest(str, "\b" + hh + ":" + pattern + ":" + pattern + " " + ampm + "\b")
			Matches = reExecute(str, "\b" + hh + ":" + pattern + ":" + pattern + " " + ampm + "\b")
			WITH Matches.Item(0)
				serial = timeValue(.SubMatches(0) + " " + .SubMatches(3)) + VAL(.SubMatches(1)) / 1440 + VAL(.SubMatches(2)) / 86400
			ENDWITH
		CASE reTest(str, "\b" + hh + ":" + pattern + " " + ampm + "\b")
			Matches = reExecute(str, "\b" + hh + ":" + pattern + " " + ampm + "\b")
			WITH Matches.Item(0)
				serial = timeValue(.SubMatches(0) + " " + .SubMatches(2)) + VAL(.SubMatches(1)) / 1440
			ENDWITH
		CASE reTest(str, "\b" + hh + " " + ampm + "\b")
			Matches = reExecute(str, "\b" + hh + " " + ampm + "\b")
			WITH Matches.Item(0)
				serial = VAL(.SubMatches(0) MOD 12) + IIF(reTest(.SubMatches(1), "AM|am"), 0, 12)
				serial = serial / 24
			ENDWITH
		CASE reTest(str, "\b" + pattern + ":" + pattern + ":" + pattern + "\b")
			Matches = reExecute(str, "\b" + pattern + ":" + pattern + ":" + pattern + "\b")
			WITH Matches.Item(0)
				serial = VAL(.SubMatches(0)) / 24 + VAL(.SubMatches(1)) / 1440 + VAL(.SubMatches(2)) / 86400
			ENDWITH
		CASE reTest(str, "\b" + pattern + ":" + pattern + "\b")
			Matches = reExecute(str, "\b" + pattern + ":" + pattern + "\b")
			WITH Matches.Item(0)
				serial = VAL(.SubMatches(0)) / 24 + VAL(.SubMatches(1)) / 1440
			ENDWITH
		CASE reTest(str, "\b" + pattern + "時" + pattern + "分" + pattern + "秒")
			Matches = reExecute(str, "\b" + pattern + "時" + pattern + "分" + pattern + "秒")
			WITH Matches.Item(0)
				serial = VAL(.SubMatches(0)) / 24 + VAL(.SubMatches(1)) / 1440 + VAL(.SubMatches(2)) / 86400
			ENDWITH
		CASE reTest(str, "\b" + pattern + "時" + pattern + "分")
			Matches = reExecute(str, "\b" + pattern + "時" + pattern + "分")
			WITH Matches.Item(0)
				serial = VAL(.SubMatches(0)) / 24 + VAL(.SubMatches(1)) / 1440
			ENDWITH
		DEFAULT
			serial = ERR_VALUE
	SELEND
	RESULT = serial - INT(serial)
FEND

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   arrayname : 上限値を求める配列の名前 
//   dimension : 返す次元を示す整数 
// 【戻り値】
//   配列の上限値 
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
FUNCTION UBound(arrayname[], dimension = 1)
	RESULT = EVAL("RESIZE(arrayname" + strRepeat("[0]", dimension - 1) + ")")
FEND

解説

  1. 2行目
    UWSC
    	DIM y1, y2, m1, m2, d1, d2, d
    date1の年、date2の年、date1の月、date2の月、date1の日、date2の日、戻り値。
  2. 3-4,10,18,26,30,32,35,37,39,41行目
    UWSC
    	SELECT interval
		CASE "yyyy"
			…
		CASE "q"
			…
		CASE "m"
			…
		CASE "d"
			…
		CASE "w"
			…
		CASE "ww"
			…
		CASE "h"
			…
		CASE "n"
			…
		CASE "s"
			…
	SELEND
    intervalの値によって分岐。yyyy（年）なら4行目>>>、q（四半期）なら10行目>>>、m（月）なら18行目>>>、d（日）なら26行目>>>、w（週日）なら30行目>>>、ww（週）なら32行目>>>、h（時）なら35行目>>>、n（分）なら37行目>>>、s（秒）なら39行目>>>。
  3. 4-9行目
    UWSC
    		CASE "yyyy"
			GETTIME(0, date1)
			y1 = G_TIME_YY
			GETTIME(0, date2)
			y2 = G_TIME_YY
			d = y2 - y1
    date1の年をy1に、date2の年をy2に代入。y2-y1で差を計算。
  4. 10-17行目
    UWSC
    		CASE "q"
			GETTIME(0, date1)
			y1 = G_TIME_YY
			m1 = G_TIME_MM
			GETTIME(0, date2)
			y2 = G_TIME_YY
			m2 = G_TIME_MM
			d = y2 * 4 + CEIL(m2/3) - (y1 * 4 + CEIL(m1/3))
    四半期を求める。月を3で割り切り上げることで、その月四半期を求めることができる。
  5. 18-25行目
    UWSC
    		CASE "m"
			GETTIME(0, date1)
			y1 = G_TIME_YY
			m1 = G_TIME_MM
			GETTIME(0, date2)
			y2 = G_TIME_YY
			m2 = G_TIME_MM
			d = (y2 - y1) * 12 + m2 - m1
    date1の年をy1、月をm1、date2の年をy2、月をm2に代入。(y2-y1)×12とm2-m1の和で差を計算。
  6. 26-29行目
    UWSC
    		CASE "d"
			d1 = GETTIME(0, date1)
			d2 = GETTIME(0, date2)
			d = (d2 - d1) / 86400
    GETTIME関数でdate1、date2のUWSC時間を取得する。GETTIMEの戻り値の単位は秒なので、d2-d1を86400で割ることで日単位にします。
  7. 30-31行目
    UWSC
    		CASE "w"
			d = INT(dateDiff("d", date1, date2) / 7)
    date1とdate2の間隔を日単位で求め、7で割り週単位にする。
  8. 32-34行目
    UWSC
    		CASE "ww"
			date1 = dateAdd("d", -1 * getWeekday(date1), date1)
			d = INT(dateDiff("d", date1, date2) / 7)
    date1から曜日番号を引くことでその週の週開始日（日曜日）を求めdate1に代入。date1とdate2の間隔を日単位で求め7で割る。
  9. 35-36行目
    UWSC
    		CASE "h"
			d = dateDiff("d", date1, date2) * 24
    date1とdate2の間隔を日単位で求め、24を掛けて時間単位にする。
  10. 37-38行目
    UWSC
    		CASE "n"
			d = dateDiff("d", date1, date2) * 1440
    date1とdate2の間隔を日単位で求め、1440（=24*60）を掛けて分単位にする。
  11. 39-40行目
    UWSC
    		CASE "s"
			d = dateDiff("d", date1, date2) * 86400
    date1とdate2の間隔を日単位で求め、86400（=24*60*60）を掛けて秒単位にする。
  12. 42行目
    UWSC
    	RESULT = d
    変数dを戻り値として返す。

使い方

UWSC
PRINT dateDiff("yyyy", "2018/05/01", "2021/11/01")
PRINT dateDiff("yyyy", "2021/12/31", "2022/01/01")   // 1日でも年が違えば1年になる
PRINT dateDiff("m", "2021/01/22", "2021/10/25")
PRINT dateDiff("m", "2021/12/31", "2021/10/01")
PRINT dateDiff("d", "2021/02/01", "2021/03/01")
PRINT dateDiff("w", "2021/11/05", "2021/11/26")
PRINT dateDiff("ww", "2021/11/01", "2021/12/01")
PRINT dateDiff("q", "2019/01/01", "2022/10/01")
PRINT dateDiff("h", "2021/01/01", "2021/01/02")
PRINT dateDiff("n", "2021/01/01", "2021/01/03")
PRINT dateDiff("s", "2021/01/01", "2021/11/25")
結果
プレーンテキスト
3
1
9
-2
28
3
4
15
24
2880
28339200

プログラム実行例

今年何パーセント終わった？

現在時刻時点で今年の何％が終わったのかをリアルタイムで確認できます。現在時刻、経過割合、残り日数を吹き出しに表示します。更新間隔は1秒です。

UWSC
SETHOTKEY(VK_ESC, EMPTYPARAM, "forceQuit")

WHILE TRUE
	DIM datetime = text(now(), "yyyy/mm/dd hh:nn:ss")
	DIM thisYear = VAL(getYear(datetime))
	DIM nextYear = thisYear + 1
	DIM total = dateDiff("s", thisYear + "/01/01", nextYear + "/01/01")
	DIM pass = dateDiff("s", thisYear + "/01/01", datetime)
	DIM remainingDays = dateDiff("d", today(), thisYear + "/12/31")
	FUKIDASI("現在時刻<#TAB>" + datetime + "<#CR>経過割合<#TAB>" + pass/total * 100 + "％<#CR>残り日数<#TAB>" + remainingDays + "日")
	SLEEP(0.001)
WEND

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   interval : 加算する時間間隔を表す文字列式（yyyy：年、m：月、d：日、ww：週、h：時、n：分、s：秒） 
//   num : dateに加算する値。未来は正、過去は負で指定 
//   date : 時間間隔を加算する日付 
// 【戻り値】
//   日時（date）に、指定した単位（interval）の時間（num）を加算して返します 
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
FUNCTION dateAdd(interval, num, date)
	DIM year, month, day, d
	GETTIME(0, date)
	DIM time = G_TIME_HH2 + ":" + G_TIME_NN2 + ":" + G_TIME_SS2
	SELECT interval
		CASE "yyyy"
			d = (G_TIME_YY + num) + "/" + G_TIME_MM2 + "/" + G_TIME_DD2
			IF time <> "00:00:00" THEN d = d + " " + time
		CASE "m"
			IFB num > 0 THEN
				year = G_TIME_YY + INT((G_TIME_MM + num) / 12)
				month = REPLACE(FORMAT(((G_TIME_MM + num) MOD 12), 2), " ", "0")
			ELSE
				year = G_TIME_YY + CEIL((G_TIME_MM + num) / 12 - 1)
				month = REPLACE(FORMAT(G_TIME_MM - (ABS(num) MOD 12), 2), " ", "0")
			ENDIF
			IF month = "00" THEN month = 12
			day = G_TIME_DD2
			d = "" + year + month + day
			IFB !isDate(d) THEN
				d = year + "/" + month + "/" + "01"
				d = getEndOfMonth(d)
			ELSE
				d = year + "/" + month + "/" + day
			ENDIF
			IF time <> "00:00:00" THEN d = d + " " + time
		CASE "d"
			t = GETTIME(num, date)
			d = G_TIME_YY4 + "/" + G_TIME_MM2 + "/" + G_TIME_DD2 + IIF(t MOD 86400, " " + G_TIME_HH2 + ":" + G_TIME_NN2 + ":" + G_TIME_SS2, "")
		CASE "ww"
			t = GETTIME(num * 7, date)
			d = G_TIME_YY4 + "/" + G_TIME_MM2 + "/" + G_TIME_DD2 + IIF(t MOD 86400, " " + G_TIME_HH2 + ":" + G_TIME_NN2 + ":" + G_TIME_SS2, "")
		CASE "h"
			t = GETTIME(num / 24, date)
			d = G_TIME_YY4 + "/" + G_TIME_MM2 + "/" + G_TIME_DD2 + IIF(t MOD 86400, " " + G_TIME_HH2 + ":" + G_TIME_NN2 + ":" + G_TIME_SS2, "")
		CASE "n"
			t = GETTIME(num / 1440, date)
			d = G_TIME_YY4 + "/" + G_TIME_MM2 + "/" + G_TIME_DD2 + IIF(t MOD 86400, " " + G_TIME_HH2 + ":" + G_TIME_NN2 + ":" + G_TIME_SS2, "")
		CASE "s"
			t = GETTIME(num / 86400, date)
			d = G_TIME_YY4 + "/" + G_TIME_MM2 + "/" + G_TIME_DD2 + IIF(t MOD 86400, " " + G_TIME_HH2 + ":" + G_TIME_NN2 + ":" + G_TIME_SS2, "")
	SELEND
	RESULT = d
FEND

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   interval : 時間単位（yyyy︰年、q：四半期、m︰月、d︰日、w：週日、ww：週、h：時、n：分、s：秒） 
//   date1 : 日時1 
//   date2 : 日時2 
// 【戻り値】
//   date2からdate1を引いた時間間隔を求めます。 
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
FUNCTION dateDiff(interval, date1, date2)
	DIM y1, y2, m1, m2, d1, d2, d
	SELECT interval
		CASE "yyyy"
			GETTIME(0, date1)
			y1 = G_TIME_YY
			GETTIME(0, date2)
			y2 = G_TIME_YY
			d = y2 - y1
		CASE "q"
			GETTIME(0, date1)
			y1 = G_TIME_YY
			m1 = G_TIME_MM
			GETTIME(0, date2)
			y2 = G_TIME_YY
			m2 = G_TIME_MM
			d = y2 * 4 + CEIL(m2/3) - (y1 * 4 + CEIL(m1/3))
		CASE "m"
			GETTIME(0, date1)
			y1 = G_TIME_YY
			m1 = G_TIME_MM
			GETTIME(0, date2)
			y2 = G_TIME_YY
			m2 = G_TIME_MM
			d = (y2 - y1) * 12 + m2 - m1
		CASE "d"
			d1 = GETTIME(0, date1)
			d2 = GETTIME(0, date2)
			d = (d2 - d1) / 86400
		CASE "w"
			d = INT(dateDiff("d", date1, date2) / 7)
		CASE "ww"
			date1 = dateAdd("d", -1 * getWeekday(date1), date1)
			d = INT(dateDiff("d", date1, date2) / 7)
		CASE "h"
			d = dateDiff("d", date1, date2) * 24
		CASE "n"
			d = dateDiff("d", date1, date2) * 1440
		CASE "s"
			d = dateDiff("d", date1, date2) * 86400
	SELEND
	RESULT = d
FEND

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   
// 【戻り値】
//   
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
PROCEDURE forceQuit()
	EXITEXIT
FEND

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   array : 最大公約数を求める数値を格納した配列 
// 【戻り値】
//   最大公約数 
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
FUNCTION GCD(array[])
	DIM c = LENGTH(array)
	DIM rem = array[c-1] MOD array[c-2]
	IFB rem = 0 THEN
		IFB LENGTH(array) = 2 THEN
			RESULT = array[c-2]
			EXIT
		ENDIF
		RESIZE(array, c-2)
		RESULT = GCD(array)
		EXIT
	ENDIF
	array[c-1] = array[c-2]
	array[c-2] = rem
	RESULT = GCD(array)
FEND

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   date : 日付（”YYYYMMDD” or “YYYY/MM/DD” or “YYYY-MM-DD” or “YYYYMMDDHHNNSS” or “YYYY/MM/DD HH:NN:SS”） 
//   m : 第一引数の指定日からプラスマイナスm月とする 
// 【戻り値】
//   dateからm月後の月末の日付 
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
FUNCTION getEndOfMonth(date, m = 0)
	date = dateAdd("m", m + 1, date)
	GETTIME(0, date)
	GETTIME(-G_TIME_DD, date)
	RESULT = G_TIME_YY4 + "/" + G_TIME_MM2 + "/" + G_TIME_DD2
FEND

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   date : 日付文字列（”YYYYMMDD” or “YYYY/MM/DD” or “YYYY-MM-DD” or “YYYYMMDDHHNNSS” or “YYYY/MM/DD HH:NN:SS”）もしくはシリアル値 
//   type : 取得する曜日番号の種類を示す0〜3または11〜17の値。1と17は日曜日を1、2と11は月曜日を1とカウントします。11以降はExcel2010で追加された値で、互換性を保つために重複した値があります。 
// 【戻り値】
//   typeで指定した種類によって以下の値を返します。 : （0 : 0(日曜)〜6(土曜)、1 : 1(日曜)～7(土曜)、2 : 1(月曜)～7(日曜)、3 : 0(月曜)〜6(日曜)、11 : 1(月曜)～7(日曜)、12 : 1(火曜)～7(月曜)、13 : 1(水曜)～7(火曜)、14 : 1(木曜)～7(水曜)、15 : 1(金曜)～7(木曜)、16 : 1(土曜)～7(金曜)、17 : 1(日曜)～7(土曜)） 
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
FUNCTION getWeekday(date, type = 1)
	IF VARTYPE(date) <> 258 THEN date = text(date, "yyyy/mm/dd")
	GETTIME(0, date)
	DIM w = G_TIME_WW
	SELECT TRUE
		CASE type = 0
			RESULT = w
		CASE type = 1
			RESULT = w + 1
		CASE type = 2
			RESULT = IIF(w=0, 7, w)
		CASE type = 3
			RESULT = (w+6) MOD 7
		CASE type >= 11
			RESULT = ((getWeekday(date, 2) + 17 - type) MOD 7) + 1
	SELEND
FEND

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   date : 日付（”YYYYMMDD” or “YYYY/MM/DD” or “YYYY-MM-DD” or “YYYYMMDDHHNNSS” or “YYYY/MM/DD HH:NN:SS”） 
// 【戻り値】
//   指定した日付の「年」 
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
FUNCTION getYear(date)
	GETTIME(0, date)
	RESULT = G_TIME_YY4
FEND

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   serial : シリアル値もしくは時刻文字列 
// 【戻り値】
//   時刻から時間を表す0〜23の範囲の値 
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
FUNCTION Hour(serial)
	IF VARTYPE(serial) = 258 THEN serial = timeValue(serial)
	RESULT = INT(serial * 24) MOD 24
FEND

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   expr : 評価する式 
//   truepart : 評価した式がTrueのときに返す値 
//   falsepart : 評価した式がFalseのときに返す値 
// 【戻り値】
//   truepart : 評価した式がTrueのとき、falsepart : 評価した式がFalseのとき 
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
FUNCTION IIF(expr, truepart, falsepart)
	IFB EVAL(expr) THEN
		RESULT = truepart
	ELSE
		RESULT = falsepart
	ENDIF
FEND

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   date : 存在するかを調べる日付文字列。YYYYMMDD or YYYY/MM/DD or YYYY-MM-DDのいずれかの形式。 
// 【戻り値】
//   TRUE : 日付として認識できる、FALSE : 日付として認識できない 
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
FUNCTION isDate(date)
	TRY
		GETTIME(0, date)
		RESULT = TRUE
	EXCEPT
		RESULT = FALSE
	ENDTRY
FEND

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   
// 【戻り値】
//   
//////////////////////////////////////////////////

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   str : 正規表現による検索の対象となる文字列 
//   Pattern : 正規表現で使用するパターンを設定 
//   IgnoreCase : 大文字・小文字を区別しない場合はTrue、区別する場合はFalse 
//   Global : 文字列全体を検索する場合はTrue、しない場合はFalse 
// 【戻り値】
//   正規表現で検索した結果をMatchesコレクションとして返します。 
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
FUNCTION reExecute(str, Pattern, IgnoreCase = TRUE, Global = TRUE)
	DIM re = CREATEOLEOBJ("VBScript.RegExp")
	re.Pattern = Pattern
	re.IgnoreCase = IgnoreCase
	re.Global = Global
	RESULT = re.Execute(str)
FEND

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   str : 正規表現による検索の対象となる文字列 
//   Pattern : 正規表現で使用するパターンを設定 
//   IgnoreCase : 大文字・小文字を区別しない場合はTrue、区別する場合はFalse 
//   Global : 文字列全体を検索する場合はTrue、しない場合はFalse 
// 【戻り値】
//   正規表現にマッチするかどうかを示すブール値 
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
FUNCTION reTest(str, Pattern, IgnoreCase = TRUE, Global = TRUE)
	DIM re = CREATEOLEOBJ("VBScript.RegExp")
	re.Pattern = Pattern
	re.IgnoreCase = IgnoreCase
	re.Global = Global
	RESULT = re.Test(str)
FEND

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   inputs : 繰り返す文字列 
//   multiplier : inputsを繰り返す回数 
// 【戻り値】
//   inputsをmultiplier回を繰り返した文字列を返します 
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
FUNCTION strRepeat(inputs, multiplier)
	DIM res = ""
	FOR n = 1 TO multiplier
		res = res + inputs
	NEXT
	RESULT = res
FEND

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   serial : シリアル値 
//   format : フォーマット 
// 【戻り値】
//   数値を表示書式に基づいて変換した文字列 
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   serial : シリアル値 
//   format : フォーマット 
// 【戻り値】
//   
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
FUNCTION text(serial, format, hour12 = FALSE)
	HASHTBL startDate
	startDate["明治"] = "1868/01/25"
	startDate["大正"] = "1912/07/30"
	startDate["昭和"] = "1926/12/25"
	startDate["平成"] = "1989/01/08"
	startDate["令和"] = "2019/05/01"
	
	DIM baseDate = "1899/12/30"
	serial = VAL(serial)
	SELECT TRUE
		CASE reTest(format, "\[h+\]")
			Matches = reExecute(format, "\[(h+)\]")
			DIM hour = iif(hour12, Hour(serial) MOD 12, Hour(serial))
			RESULT = text(hour, strRepeat("0", LENGTH(Matches.Item(0).SubMatches(0))))
		CASE reTest(format, "^h+$")
			Matches = reExecute(format, "^(h+)$")
			hour = iif(hour12, Hour(serial) MOD 12, Hour(serial))
			RESULT = text(hour MOD 24, strRepeat("0", LENGTH(Matches.Item(0).SubMatches(0))))
		CASE reTest(format, "\[m+\]")
			Matches = reExecute(format, "\[(m+)\]")
			RESULT = text(serial * 1440, strRepeat("0", LENGTH(Matches.Item(0).SubMatches(0))))
		CASE format = "m"
			GETTIME(serial, baseDate)
			RESULT = text(G_TIME_MM, "0")
		CASE format = "mm"
			GETTIME(serial, baseDate)
			RESULT = G_TIME_MM2
		CASE format = "n"
			GETTIME(serial, baseDate)
			RESULT = G_TIME_NN
		CASE format = "nn"
			GETTIME(serial, baseDate)
			RESULT = G_TIME_NN2
		CASE format = "s"
			GETTIME(serial, baseDate)
			RESULT = text(G_TIME_SS, "0")
		CASE format = "ss"
			GETTIME(serial, baseDate)
			RESULT = G_TIME_SS2
		CASE format = "yyyy"
			GETTIME(serial, baseDate)
			RESULT = G_TIME_YY4
		CASE format = "yy"
			GETTIME(serial, baseDate)
			RESULT = COPY(G_TIME_YY4, 3, 2)
		CASE format = "e"
			SELECT TRUE
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["令和"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0
					RESULT = text(serial, "yyyy") - 2018
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["平成"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0
					RESULT = text(serial, "yyyy") - 1988
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["昭和"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0
					RESULT = text(serial, "yyyy") - 1925
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["大正"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0
					RESULT = text(serial, "yyyy") - 1911
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["明治"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0
					RESULT = text(serial, "yyyy") - 1867
			SELEND
		CASE format = "ee"
			SELECT TRUE
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["令和"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0
					RESULT = text(text(serial, "yyyy") - 2018, "00")
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["平成"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0
					RESULT = text(text(serial, "yyyy") - 1988, "00")
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["昭和"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0
					RESULT = text(text(serial, "yyyy") - 1925, "00")
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["大正"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0
					RESULT = text(text(serial, "yyyy") - 1911, "00")
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["明治"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0
					RESULT = text(text(serial, "yyyy") - 1867, "00")
			SELEND
		CASE format = "g"
			SELECT TRUE
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["令和"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0;		RESULT = "R"
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["平成"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0;		RESULT = "H"
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["昭和"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0;		RESULT = "S"
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["大正"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0;		RESULT = "T"
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["明治"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0;		RESULT = "M"
			SELEND
		CASE format = "gg"
			RESULT = COPY(text(serial, "ggg"), 1, 1)
		CASE format = "ggg"
			SELECT TRUE
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["令和"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0;		RESULT = "令和"
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["平成"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0;		RESULT = "平成"
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["昭和"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0;		RESULT = "昭和"
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["大正"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0;		RESULT = "大正"
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["明治"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0;		RESULT = "明治"
			SELEND
		CASE format = "mmmmm"
			RESULT = COPY(text(serial, "mmmm"), 1, 1)
		CASE format = "mmmm"
			DIM month[] = "January", "February", "March", "April", "May", "June", "July", "August", "September", "October", "November", "December"
			RESULT = month[text(serial, "m") - 1]
		CASE format = "mmm"
			RESULT = COPY(text(serial, "mmmm"), 1, 3)
		CASE format = "dd"
			GETTIME(serial, baseDate)
			RESULT = text(G_TIME_DD2, "00")
		CASE format = "d"
			GETTIME(serial, baseDate)
			RESULT = text(G_TIME_DD, "0")
		CASE reTest(format, "^[ad]{3,4}$")
			Matches = reExecute(format, "([ad]{3,4})")
			GETTIME(serial, baseDate)
			DIM aaa[] = "日", "月", "火", "水", "木", "金", "土"
			DIM aaaa[] = "日曜日", "月曜日", "火曜日", "水曜日", "木曜日", "金曜日", "土曜日"
			DIM ddd[] = "Sun", "Mon", "Tue", "Wed", "Thu", "Fri", "Sat"
			DIM dddd[] = "Sunday", "Monday", "Tuesday", "Wednesday", "Thursday", "Friday", "Saturday";
			RESULT = EVAL(Matches.Item(0).SubMatches(0) + "[" + getWeekday(G_TIME_WW, 1) + "]")
		CASE reTest(format, "(0+\.?0+)?%")
			Matches = reExecute(format, "(0+\.?0+)?%")
			RESULT = text(serial * 100, Matches.Item(0).SubMatches(0)) + "%"
		CASE reTest(format, "^\[DBNum\d{1,4}\](.*?)$")
			Matches = reExecute(format, "^\[DBNum(\d{1,4})\](.*?)$")
			DIM value = VAL(Matches.Item(0).SubMatches(0))
			DIM sss = text(serial, Matches.Item(0).SubMatches(1))
			Matches = reExecute(sss, "(\D+)?(\d+)(\D+)?")
			DIM res = ""
			FOR m = 0 TO Matches.Count - 1
				serial = Matches.Item(m).SubMatches(1)
				SELECT value
					CASE 1, 2
						DIM n[][9] = "〇", "一", "二", "三", "四", "五", "六", "七", "八", "九", + _
										"", "壱", "弐", "参", "四", "伍", "六", "七", "八", "九"
						DIM a[][3] = "", "十", "百", "千", + _
										"", "拾", "百", "阡"
						DIM b[][3] = "", "万", "億", "兆", + _
										"", "萬", "億", "兆"
						DIM r = ""
						DIM j = 0
						type = value - 1
						REPEAT
							DIM str = ""
							DIM n4 = serial MOD 10000
							FOR i = LENGTH(n4) TO 1 STEP -1
								s = COPY(n4, i, 1)
								IFB s = 1 AND a[type][LENGTH(n4)-i] <> "" THEN
									str = IIF(s, a[type][LENGTH(n4)-i], "") + str
								ELSE	
									str = n[type][s] + IIF(s, a[type][LENGTH(n4)-i], "") + str
								ENDIF
							NEXT
							IF str <> "" THEN r = str + b[type][j] + r
							j = j + 1
							serial = INT(serial / 10000)
						UNTIL serial = 0
						res = res + Matches.Item(m).SubMatches(0) + r + Matches.Item(m).SubMatches(2)
					CASE 3
						res = res + Matches.Item(m).SubMatches(0) + STRCONV(serial, SC_FULLWIDTH) + Matches.Item(m).SubMatches(2)
					CASE 4
						res = res + Matches.Item(m).SubMatches(0) + STRCONV(serial, SC_HALFWIDTH) + Matches.Item(m).SubMatches(2)
				SELEND
			NEXT
			RESULT = res
		CASE reTest(format, "^(.*?)(AM\/PM|am\/pm|A\/P|a\/p)(.*?)$")
			Matches = reExecute(format, "^(.*?)(AM\/PM|am\/pm|A\/P|a\/p)(.*?)$")
			DIM array = SPLIT(Matches.Item(0).SubMatches(1), "/")
			ampm = array[IIF(serial - INT(serial) >= 0.5, 1, 0)]
			hour12 = TRUE
			res = ""
			WITH Matches.Item(0)
				res = text(serial, .SubMatches(0), hour12) + ampm + text(serial, .SubMatches(2), hour12)
			ENDWITH
			RESULT = res
		CASE reTest(format, "([^ymdagehns]{0,})?(([ymdagehns])\3{0,})([^ymdagehns]+)?")
			Matches = reExecute(format, "([^ymdagehns]{0,})?(([ymdagehns])\3{0,})([^ymdagehns]+)?")
			FOR n = 0 TO Matches.Count - 1
				IF n = 0 THEN res = Matches.Item(n).SubMatches(0)
			NEXT
			FOR n = 0 TO Matches.Count - 1
				WITH Matches.Item(n)
					res = res + text(serial, .SubMatches(1), hour12) + .SubMatches(3)
				ENDWITH
			NEXT
			RESULT = res
		CASE format = "0/0"
			DIM separator = POS(".", serial)
			DIM g = 0
			IFB separator <> 0 THEN
				DIM keta = LENGTH(serial)
				DIM shift = POWER(10, keta - separator)
				IFB shift >= POWER(10, 15) THEN
					DIM position = 0
					FOR i = 0 TO 14
						IFB serial * POWER(10, i) - serial >= 1 THEN
							position = i
							BREAK
						ENDIF
					NEXT
					tmp = serial * POWER(10, position)
					FOR i = 1 TO 15
						r = (tmp * POWER(10, i)) / serial - (tmp / serial)
						a1 = tmp * POWER(10, i) - tmp
						IF a1 = INT(a1) THEN BREAK 
					NEXT
					DIM frac[] = a1, r
					g = GCD(frac)
					RESULT = (a1/g) + "/" + (r/g)
				ELSE
					DIM molecule = serial * shift	// 分子
					DIM denominator = shift		// 分母
					DIM nums[] = molecule, denominator
					g = GCD(nums)
					molecule = molecule / g
					denominator = denominator / g
					RESULT = molecule + "/" + denominator
				ENDIF
			ELSE
				RESULT = serial + "/1"
			ENDIF
		CASE reTest(format, "(0+)\.?(0+)?") AND UBound(SPLIT(format, ".")) <= 1 
			Matches = reExecute(format, "(0+)\.?(0+)?")
			len1 = LENGTH(Matches.Item(0).SubMatches(0))
			len2 = LENGTH(Matches.Item(0).SubMatches(1))
			DIM arr[] = LENGTH(INT(serial)), len1
			IFB POS(".", format) THEN
				RESULT = REPLACE(FORMAT(serial, CALCARRAY(arr, CALC_MAX) + len2 + 1, len2), " ", "0")
			ELSE
				RESULT = REPLACE(FORMAT(serial, CALCARRAY(arr, CALC_MAX)), " ", "0")
			ENDIF
	SELEND
FEND

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   str : 時刻文字列。hh:nn:ss AM/PM、hh:nn AM/PM、hh AM/PM、hh:nn:ss、hh:nn、hh時nn分ss秒、hh時nn分のいずれかの形式を指定。 
// 【戻り値】
//   シリアル値　（例）0…00:00:00、0.5…12:00:00、0.999988425925926…23:59:59 
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
FUNCTION timeValue(str)
	DIM serial = 0
	DIM Matches
	DIM pattern = "(\d+)"
	DIM hh = "(0?[0-9]|1[0-2])"
	DIM ampm = "([AP]M|[ap]m)"
	SELECT TRUE
		CASE reTest(str, "\b" + hh + ":" + pattern + ":" + pattern + " " + ampm + "\b")
			Matches = reExecute(str, "\b" + hh + ":" + pattern + ":" + pattern + " " + ampm + "\b")
			WITH Matches.Item(0)
				serial = timeValue(.SubMatches(0) + " " + .SubMatches(3)) + VAL(.SubMatches(1)) / 1440 + VAL(.SubMatches(2)) / 86400
			ENDWITH
		CASE reTest(str, "\b" + hh + ":" + pattern + " " + ampm + "\b")
			Matches = reExecute(str, "\b" + hh + ":" + pattern + " " + ampm + "\b")
			WITH Matches.Item(0)
				serial = timeValue(.SubMatches(0) + " " + .SubMatches(2)) + VAL(.SubMatches(1)) / 1440
			ENDWITH
		CASE reTest(str, "\b" + hh + " " + ampm + "\b")
			Matches = reExecute(str, "\b" + hh + " " + ampm + "\b")
			WITH Matches.Item(0)
				serial = VAL(.SubMatches(0) MOD 12) + IIF(reTest(.SubMatches(1), "AM|am"), 0, 12)
				serial = serial / 24
			ENDWITH
		CASE reTest(str, "\b" + pattern + ":" + pattern + ":" + pattern + "\b")
			Matches = reExecute(str, "\b" + pattern + ":" + pattern + ":" + pattern + "\b")
			WITH Matches.Item(0)
				serial = VAL(.SubMatches(0)) / 24 + VAL(.SubMatches(1)) / 1440 + VAL(.SubMatches(2)) / 86400
			ENDWITH
		CASE reTest(str, "\b" + pattern + ":" + pattern + "\b")
			Matches = reExecute(str, "\b" + pattern + ":" + pattern + "\b")
			WITH Matches.Item(0)
				serial = VAL(.SubMatches(0)) / 24 + VAL(.SubMatches(1)) / 1440
			ENDWITH
		CASE reTest(str, "\b" + pattern + "時" + pattern + "分" + pattern + "秒")
			Matches = reExecute(str, "\b" + pattern + "時" + pattern + "分" + pattern + "秒")
			WITH Matches.Item(0)
				serial = VAL(.SubMatches(0)) / 24 + VAL(.SubMatches(1)) / 1440 + VAL(.SubMatches(2)) / 86400
			ENDWITH
		CASE reTest(str, "\b" + pattern + "時" + pattern + "分")
			Matches = reExecute(str, "\b" + pattern + "時" + pattern + "分")
			WITH Matches.Item(0)
				serial = VAL(.SubMatches(0)) / 24 + VAL(.SubMatches(1)) / 1440
			ENDWITH
		DEFAULT
			serial = ERR_VALUE
	SELEND
	RESULT = serial - INT(serial)
FEND

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   
// 【戻り値】
//   
//////////////////////////////////////////////////

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   arrayname : 上限値を求める配列の名前 
//   dimension : 返す次元を示す整数 
// 【戻り値】
//   配列の上限値 
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
FUNCTION UBound(arrayname[], dimension = 1)
	RESULT = EVAL("RESIZE(arrayname" + strRepeat("[0]", dimension - 1) + ")")
FEND
結果
プレーンテキスト
現在時刻	2024/10/21 01:52:42
経過割合	80.3492524286582％
残り日数	71日
使用関数

今月の残りの日数を返す

今日の日付から今月末までの日数の差を計算します。

明日から月末までの日数です。

UWSC
PRINT dateDiff("d", today(), getEndOfMonth(today()))

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   interval : 加算する時間間隔を表す文字列式（yyyy：年、m：月、d：日、ww：週、h：時、n：分、s：秒） 
//   num : dateに加算する値。未来は正、過去は負で指定 
//   date : 時間間隔を加算する日付 
// 【戻り値】
//   日時（date）に、指定した単位（interval）の時間（num）を加算して返します 
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
FUNCTION dateAdd(interval, num, date)
	DIM year, month, day, d
	GETTIME(0, date)
	DIM time = G_TIME_HH2 + ":" + G_TIME_NN2 + ":" + G_TIME_SS2
	SELECT interval
		CASE "yyyy"
			d = (G_TIME_YY + num) + "/" + G_TIME_MM2 + "/" + G_TIME_DD2
			IF time <> "00:00:00" THEN d = d + " " + time
		CASE "m"
			IFB num > 0 THEN
				year = G_TIME_YY + INT((G_TIME_MM + num) / 12)
				month = REPLACE(FORMAT(((G_TIME_MM + num) MOD 12), 2), " ", "0")
			ELSE
				year = G_TIME_YY + CEIL((G_TIME_MM + num) / 12 - 1)
				month = REPLACE(FORMAT(G_TIME_MM - (ABS(num) MOD 12), 2), " ", "0")
			ENDIF
			IF month = "00" THEN month = 12
			day = G_TIME_DD2
			d = "" + year + month + day
			IFB !isDate(d) THEN
				d = year + "/" + month + "/" + "01"
				d = getEndOfMonth(d)
			ELSE
				d = year + "/" + month + "/" + day
			ENDIF
			IF time <> "00:00:00" THEN d = d + " " + time
		CASE "d"
			t = GETTIME(num, date)
			d = G_TIME_YY4 + "/" + G_TIME_MM2 + "/" + G_TIME_DD2 + IIF(t MOD 86400, " " + G_TIME_HH2 + ":" + G_TIME_NN2 + ":" + G_TIME_SS2, "")
		CASE "ww"
			t = GETTIME(num * 7, date)
			d = G_TIME_YY4 + "/" + G_TIME_MM2 + "/" + G_TIME_DD2 + IIF(t MOD 86400, " " + G_TIME_HH2 + ":" + G_TIME_NN2 + ":" + G_TIME_SS2, "")
		CASE "h"
			t = GETTIME(num / 24, date)
			d = G_TIME_YY4 + "/" + G_TIME_MM2 + "/" + G_TIME_DD2 + IIF(t MOD 86400, " " + G_TIME_HH2 + ":" + G_TIME_NN2 + ":" + G_TIME_SS2, "")
		CASE "n"
			t = GETTIME(num / 1440, date)
			d = G_TIME_YY4 + "/" + G_TIME_MM2 + "/" + G_TIME_DD2 + IIF(t MOD 86400, " " + G_TIME_HH2 + ":" + G_TIME_NN2 + ":" + G_TIME_SS2, "")
		CASE "s"
			t = GETTIME(num / 86400, date)
			d = G_TIME_YY4 + "/" + G_TIME_MM2 + "/" + G_TIME_DD2 + IIF(t MOD 86400, " " + G_TIME_HH2 + ":" + G_TIME_NN2 + ":" + G_TIME_SS2, "")
	SELEND
	RESULT = d
FEND

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   interval : 時間単位（yyyy︰年、q：四半期、m︰月、d︰日、w：週日、ww：週、h：時、n：分、s：秒） 
//   date1 : 日時1 
//   date2 : 日時2 
// 【戻り値】
//   date2からdate1を引いた時間間隔を求めます。 
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
FUNCTION dateDiff(interval, date1, date2)
	DIM y1, y2, m1, m2, d1, d2, d
	SELECT interval
		CASE "yyyy"
			GETTIME(0, date1)
			y1 = G_TIME_YY
			GETTIME(0, date2)
			y2 = G_TIME_YY
			d = y2 - y1
		CASE "q"
			GETTIME(0, date1)
			y1 = G_TIME_YY
			m1 = G_TIME_MM
			GETTIME(0, date2)
			y2 = G_TIME_YY
			m2 = G_TIME_MM
			d = y2 * 4 + CEIL(m2/3) - (y1 * 4 + CEIL(m1/3))
		CASE "m"
			GETTIME(0, date1)
			y1 = G_TIME_YY
			m1 = G_TIME_MM
			GETTIME(0, date2)
			y2 = G_TIME_YY
			m2 = G_TIME_MM
			d = (y2 - y1) * 12 + m2 - m1
		CASE "d"
			d1 = GETTIME(0, date1)
			d2 = GETTIME(0, date2)
			d = (d2 - d1) / 86400
		CASE "w"
			d = INT(dateDiff("d", date1, date2) / 7)
		CASE "ww"
			date1 = dateAdd("d", -1 * getWeekday(date1), date1)
			d = INT(dateDiff("d", date1, date2) / 7)
		CASE "h"
			d = dateDiff("d", date1, date2) * 24
		CASE "n"
			d = dateDiff("d", date1, date2) * 1440
		CASE "s"
			d = dateDiff("d", date1, date2) * 86400
	SELEND
	RESULT = d
FEND

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   array : 最大公約数を求める数値を格納した配列 
// 【戻り値】
//   最大公約数 
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
FUNCTION GCD(array[])
	DIM c = LENGTH(array)
	DIM rem = array[c-1] MOD array[c-2]
	IFB rem = 0 THEN
		IFB LENGTH(array) = 2 THEN
			RESULT = array[c-2]
			EXIT
		ENDIF
		RESIZE(array, c-2)
		RESULT = GCD(array)
		EXIT
	ENDIF
	array[c-1] = array[c-2]
	array[c-2] = rem
	RESULT = GCD(array)
FEND

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   date : 日付（”YYYYMMDD” or “YYYY/MM/DD” or “YYYY-MM-DD” or “YYYYMMDDHHNNSS” or “YYYY/MM/DD HH:NN:SS”） 
//   m : 第一引数の指定日からプラスマイナスm月とする 
// 【戻り値】
//   dateからm月後の月末の日付 
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
FUNCTION getEndOfMonth(date, m = 0)
	date = dateAdd("m", m + 1, date)
	GETTIME(0, date)
	GETTIME(-G_TIME_DD, date)
	RESULT = G_TIME_YY4 + "/" + G_TIME_MM2 + "/" + G_TIME_DD2
FEND

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   date : 日付文字列（”YYYYMMDD” or “YYYY/MM/DD” or “YYYY-MM-DD” or “YYYYMMDDHHNNSS” or “YYYY/MM/DD HH:NN:SS”）もしくはシリアル値 
//   type : 取得する曜日番号の種類を示す0〜3または11〜17の値。1と17は日曜日を1、2と11は月曜日を1とカウントします。11以降はExcel2010で追加された値で、互換性を保つために重複した値があります。 
// 【戻り値】
//   typeで指定した種類によって以下の値を返します。 : （0 : 0(日曜)〜6(土曜)、1 : 1(日曜)～7(土曜)、2 : 1(月曜)～7(日曜)、3 : 0(月曜)〜6(日曜)、11 : 1(月曜)～7(日曜)、12 : 1(火曜)～7(月曜)、13 : 1(水曜)～7(火曜)、14 : 1(木曜)～7(水曜)、15 : 1(金曜)～7(木曜)、16 : 1(土曜)～7(金曜)、17 : 1(日曜)～7(土曜)） 
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
FUNCTION getWeekday(date, type = 1)
	IF VARTYPE(date) <> 258 THEN date = text(date, "yyyy/mm/dd")
	GETTIME(0, date)
	DIM w = G_TIME_WW
	SELECT TRUE
		CASE type = 0
			RESULT = w
		CASE type = 1
			RESULT = w + 1
		CASE type = 2
			RESULT = IIF(w=0, 7, w)
		CASE type = 3
			RESULT = (w+6) MOD 7
		CASE type >= 11
			RESULT = ((getWeekday(date, 2) + 17 - type) MOD 7) + 1
	SELEND
FEND

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   serial : シリアル値もしくは時刻文字列 
// 【戻り値】
//   時刻から時間を表す0〜23の範囲の値 
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
FUNCTION Hour(serial)
	IF VARTYPE(serial) = 258 THEN serial = timeValue(serial)
	RESULT = INT(serial * 24) MOD 24
FEND

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   expr : 評価する式 
//   truepart : 評価した式がTrueのときに返す値 
//   falsepart : 評価した式がFalseのときに返す値 
// 【戻り値】
//   truepart : 評価した式がTrueのとき、falsepart : 評価した式がFalseのとき 
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
FUNCTION IIF(expr, truepart, falsepart)
	IFB EVAL(expr) THEN
		RESULT = truepart
	ELSE
		RESULT = falsepart
	ENDIF
FEND

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   date : 存在するかを調べる日付文字列。YYYYMMDD or YYYY/MM/DD or YYYY-MM-DDのいずれかの形式。 
// 【戻り値】
//   TRUE : 日付として認識できる、FALSE : 日付として認識できない 
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
FUNCTION isDate(date)
	TRY
		GETTIME(0, date)
		RESULT = TRUE
	EXCEPT
		RESULT = FALSE
	ENDTRY
FEND

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   str : 正規表現による検索の対象となる文字列 
//   Pattern : 正規表現で使用するパターンを設定 
//   IgnoreCase : 大文字・小文字を区別しない場合はTrue、区別する場合はFalse 
//   Global : 文字列全体を検索する場合はTrue、しない場合はFalse 
// 【戻り値】
//   正規表現で検索した結果をMatchesコレクションとして返します。 
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
FUNCTION reExecute(str, Pattern, IgnoreCase = TRUE, Global = TRUE)
	DIM re = CREATEOLEOBJ("VBScript.RegExp")
	re.Pattern = Pattern
	re.IgnoreCase = IgnoreCase
	re.Global = Global
	RESULT = re.Execute(str)
FEND

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   str : 正規表現による検索の対象となる文字列 
//   Pattern : 正規表現で使用するパターンを設定 
//   IgnoreCase : 大文字・小文字を区別しない場合はTrue、区別する場合はFalse 
//   Global : 文字列全体を検索する場合はTrue、しない場合はFalse 
// 【戻り値】
//   正規表現にマッチするかどうかを示すブール値 
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
FUNCTION reTest(str, Pattern, IgnoreCase = TRUE, Global = TRUE)
	DIM re = CREATEOLEOBJ("VBScript.RegExp")
	re.Pattern = Pattern
	re.IgnoreCase = IgnoreCase
	re.Global = Global
	RESULT = re.Test(str)
FEND

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   inputs : 繰り返す文字列 
//   multiplier : inputsを繰り返す回数 
// 【戻り値】
//   inputsをmultiplier回を繰り返した文字列を返します 
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
FUNCTION strRepeat(inputs, multiplier)
	DIM res = ""
	FOR n = 1 TO multiplier
		res = res + inputs
	NEXT
	RESULT = res
FEND

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   serial : シリアル値 
//   format : フォーマット 
// 【戻り値】
//   数値を表示書式に基づいて変換した文字列 
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   serial : シリアル値 
//   format : フォーマット 
// 【戻り値】
//   
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
FUNCTION text(serial, format, hour12 = FALSE)
	HASHTBL startDate
	startDate["明治"] = "1868/01/25"
	startDate["大正"] = "1912/07/30"
	startDate["昭和"] = "1926/12/25"
	startDate["平成"] = "1989/01/08"
	startDate["令和"] = "2019/05/01"
	
	DIM baseDate = "1899/12/30"
	serial = VAL(serial)
	SELECT TRUE
		CASE reTest(format, "\[h+\]")
			Matches = reExecute(format, "\[(h+)\]")
			DIM hour = iif(hour12, Hour(serial) MOD 12, Hour(serial))
			RESULT = text(hour, strRepeat("0", LENGTH(Matches.Item(0).SubMatches(0))))
		CASE reTest(format, "^h+$")
			Matches = reExecute(format, "^(h+)$")
			hour = iif(hour12, Hour(serial) MOD 12, Hour(serial))
			RESULT = text(hour MOD 24, strRepeat("0", LENGTH(Matches.Item(0).SubMatches(0))))
		CASE reTest(format, "\[m+\]")
			Matches = reExecute(format, "\[(m+)\]")
			RESULT = text(serial * 1440, strRepeat("0", LENGTH(Matches.Item(0).SubMatches(0))))
		CASE format = "m"
			GETTIME(serial, baseDate)
			RESULT = text(G_TIME_MM, "0")
		CASE format = "mm"
			GETTIME(serial, baseDate)
			RESULT = G_TIME_MM2
		CASE format = "n"
			GETTIME(serial, baseDate)
			RESULT = G_TIME_NN
		CASE format = "nn"
			GETTIME(serial, baseDate)
			RESULT = G_TIME_NN2
		CASE format = "s"
			GETTIME(serial, baseDate)
			RESULT = text(G_TIME_SS, "0")
		CASE format = "ss"
			GETTIME(serial, baseDate)
			RESULT = G_TIME_SS2
		CASE format = "yyyy"
			GETTIME(serial, baseDate)
			RESULT = G_TIME_YY4
		CASE format = "yy"
			GETTIME(serial, baseDate)
			RESULT = COPY(G_TIME_YY4, 3, 2)
		CASE format = "e"
			SELECT TRUE
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["令和"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0
					RESULT = text(serial, "yyyy") - 2018
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["平成"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0
					RESULT = text(serial, "yyyy") - 1988
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["昭和"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0
					RESULT = text(serial, "yyyy") - 1925
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["大正"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0
					RESULT = text(serial, "yyyy") - 1911
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["明治"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0
					RESULT = text(serial, "yyyy") - 1867
			SELEND
		CASE format = "ee"
			SELECT TRUE
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["令和"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0
					RESULT = text(text(serial, "yyyy") - 2018, "00")
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["平成"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0
					RESULT = text(text(serial, "yyyy") - 1988, "00")
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["昭和"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0
					RESULT = text(text(serial, "yyyy") - 1925, "00")
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["大正"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0
					RESULT = text(text(serial, "yyyy") - 1911, "00")
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["明治"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0
					RESULT = text(text(serial, "yyyy") - 1867, "00")
			SELEND
		CASE format = "g"
			SELECT TRUE
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["令和"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0;		RESULT = "R"
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["平成"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0;		RESULT = "H"
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["昭和"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0;		RESULT = "S"
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["大正"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0;		RESULT = "T"
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["明治"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0;		RESULT = "M"
			SELEND
		CASE format = "gg"
			RESULT = COPY(text(serial, "ggg"), 1, 1)
		CASE format = "ggg"
			SELECT TRUE
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["令和"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0;		RESULT = "令和"
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["平成"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0;		RESULT = "平成"
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["昭和"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0;		RESULT = "昭和"
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["大正"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0;		RESULT = "大正"
				CASE dateDiff("d", startDate["明治"], text(serial, "yyyy/mm/dd")) >= 0;		RESULT = "明治"
			SELEND
		CASE format = "mmmmm"
			RESULT = COPY(text(serial, "mmmm"), 1, 1)
		CASE format = "mmmm"
			DIM month[] = "January", "February", "March", "April", "May", "June", "July", "August", "September", "October", "November", "December"
			RESULT = month[text(serial, "m") - 1]
		CASE format = "mmm"
			RESULT = COPY(text(serial, "mmmm"), 1, 3)
		CASE format = "dd"
			GETTIME(serial, baseDate)
			RESULT = text(G_TIME_DD2, "00")
		CASE format = "d"
			GETTIME(serial, baseDate)
			RESULT = text(G_TIME_DD, "0")
		CASE reTest(format, "^[ad]{3,4}$")
			Matches = reExecute(format, "([ad]{3,4})")
			GETTIME(serial, baseDate)
			DIM aaa[] = "日", "月", "火", "水", "木", "金", "土"
			DIM aaaa[] = "日曜日", "月曜日", "火曜日", "水曜日", "木曜日", "金曜日", "土曜日"
			DIM ddd[] = "Sun", "Mon", "Tue", "Wed", "Thu", "Fri", "Sat"
			DIM dddd[] = "Sunday", "Monday", "Tuesday", "Wednesday", "Thursday", "Friday", "Saturday";
			RESULT = EVAL(Matches.Item(0).SubMatches(0) + "[" + getWeekday(G_TIME_WW, 1) + "]")
		CASE reTest(format, "(0+\.?0+)?%")
			Matches = reExecute(format, "(0+\.?0+)?%")
			RESULT = text(serial * 100, Matches.Item(0).SubMatches(0)) + "%"
		CASE reTest(format, "^\[DBNum\d{1,4}\](.*?)$")
			Matches = reExecute(format, "^\[DBNum(\d{1,4})\](.*?)$")
			DIM value = VAL(Matches.Item(0).SubMatches(0))
			DIM sss = text(serial, Matches.Item(0).SubMatches(1))
			Matches = reExecute(sss, "(\D+)?(\d+)(\D+)?")
			DIM res = ""
			FOR m = 0 TO Matches.Count - 1
				serial = Matches.Item(m).SubMatches(1)
				SELECT value
					CASE 1, 2
						DIM n[][9] = "〇", "一", "二", "三", "四", "五", "六", "七", "八", "九", + _
										"", "壱", "弐", "参", "四", "伍", "六", "七", "八", "九"
						DIM a[][3] = "", "十", "百", "千", + _
										"", "拾", "百", "阡"
						DIM b[][3] = "", "万", "億", "兆", + _
										"", "萬", "億", "兆"
						DIM r = ""
						DIM j = 0
						type = value - 1
						REPEAT
							DIM str = ""
							DIM n4 = serial MOD 10000
							FOR i = LENGTH(n4) TO 1 STEP -1
								s = COPY(n4, i, 1)
								IFB s = 1 AND a[type][LENGTH(n4)-i] <> "" THEN
									str = IIF(s, a[type][LENGTH(n4)-i], "") + str
								ELSE	
									str = n[type][s] + IIF(s, a[type][LENGTH(n4)-i], "") + str
								ENDIF
							NEXT
							IF str <> "" THEN r = str + b[type][j] + r
							j = j + 1
							serial = INT(serial / 10000)
						UNTIL serial = 0
						res = res + Matches.Item(m).SubMatches(0) + r + Matches.Item(m).SubMatches(2)
					CASE 3
						res = res + Matches.Item(m).SubMatches(0) + STRCONV(serial, SC_FULLWIDTH) + Matches.Item(m).SubMatches(2)
					CASE 4
						res = res + Matches.Item(m).SubMatches(0) + STRCONV(serial, SC_HALFWIDTH) + Matches.Item(m).SubMatches(2)
				SELEND
			NEXT
			RESULT = res
		CASE reTest(format, "^(.*?)(AM\/PM|am\/pm|A\/P|a\/p)(.*?)$")
			Matches = reExecute(format, "^(.*?)(AM\/PM|am\/pm|A\/P|a\/p)(.*?)$")
			DIM array = SPLIT(Matches.Item(0).SubMatches(1), "/")
			ampm = array[IIF(serial - INT(serial) >= 0.5, 1, 0)]
			hour12 = TRUE
			res = ""
			WITH Matches.Item(0)
				res = text(serial, .SubMatches(0), hour12) + ampm + text(serial, .SubMatches(2), hour12)
			ENDWITH
			RESULT = res
		CASE reTest(format, "([^ymdagehns]{0,})?(([ymdagehns])\3{0,})([^ymdagehns]+)?")
			Matches = reExecute(format, "([^ymdagehns]{0,})?(([ymdagehns])\3{0,})([^ymdagehns]+)?")
			FOR n = 0 TO Matches.Count - 1
				IF n = 0 THEN res = Matches.Item(n).SubMatches(0)
			NEXT
			FOR n = 0 TO Matches.Count - 1
				WITH Matches.Item(n)
					res = res + text(serial, .SubMatches(1), hour12) + .SubMatches(3)
				ENDWITH
			NEXT
			RESULT = res
		CASE format = "0/0"
			DIM separator = POS(".", serial)
			DIM g = 0
			IFB separator <> 0 THEN
				DIM keta = LENGTH(serial)
				DIM shift = POWER(10, keta - separator)
				IFB shift >= POWER(10, 15) THEN
					DIM position = 0
					FOR i = 0 TO 14
						IFB serial * POWER(10, i) - serial >= 1 THEN
							position = i
							BREAK
						ENDIF
					NEXT
					tmp = serial * POWER(10, position)
					FOR i = 1 TO 15
						r = (tmp * POWER(10, i)) / serial - (tmp / serial)
						a1 = tmp * POWER(10, i) - tmp
						IF a1 = INT(a1) THEN BREAK 
					NEXT
					DIM frac[] = a1, r
					g = GCD(frac)
					RESULT = (a1/g) + "/" + (r/g)
				ELSE
					DIM molecule = serial * shift	// 分子
					DIM denominator = shift		// 分母
					DIM nums[] = molecule, denominator
					g = GCD(nums)
					molecule = molecule / g
					denominator = denominator / g
					RESULT = molecule + "/" + denominator
				ENDIF
			ELSE
				RESULT = serial + "/1"
			ENDIF
		CASE reTest(format, "(0+)\.?(0+)?") AND UBound(SPLIT(format, ".")) <= 1 
			Matches = reExecute(format, "(0+)\.?(0+)?")
			len1 = LENGTH(Matches.Item(0).SubMatches(0))
			len2 = LENGTH(Matches.Item(0).SubMatches(1))
			DIM arr[] = LENGTH(INT(serial)), len1
			IFB POS(".", format) THEN
				RESULT = REPLACE(FORMAT(serial, CALCARRAY(arr, CALC_MAX) + len2 + 1, len2), " ", "0")
			ELSE
				RESULT = REPLACE(FORMAT(serial, CALCARRAY(arr, CALC_MAX)), " ", "0")
			ENDIF
	SELEND
FEND

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   str : 時刻文字列。hh:nn:ss AM/PM、hh:nn AM/PM、hh AM/PM、hh:nn:ss、hh:nn、hh時nn分ss秒、hh時nn分のいずれかの形式を指定。 
// 【戻り値】
//   シリアル値　（例）0…00:00:00、0.5…12:00:00、0.999988425925926…23:59:59 
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
FUNCTION timeValue(str)
	DIM serial = 0
	DIM Matches
	DIM pattern = "(\d+)"
	DIM hh = "(0?[0-9]|1[0-2])"
	DIM ampm = "([AP]M|[ap]m)"
	SELECT TRUE
		CASE reTest(str, "\b" + hh + ":" + pattern + ":" + pattern + " " + ampm + "\b")
			Matches = reExecute(str, "\b" + hh + ":" + pattern + ":" + pattern + " " + ampm + "\b")
			WITH Matches.Item(0)
				serial = timeValue(.SubMatches(0) + " " + .SubMatches(3)) + VAL(.SubMatches(1)) / 1440 + VAL(.SubMatches(2)) / 86400
			ENDWITH
		CASE reTest(str, "\b" + hh + ":" + pattern + " " + ampm + "\b")
			Matches = reExecute(str, "\b" + hh + ":" + pattern + " " + ampm + "\b")
			WITH Matches.Item(0)
				serial = timeValue(.SubMatches(0) + " " + .SubMatches(2)) + VAL(.SubMatches(1)) / 1440
			ENDWITH
		CASE reTest(str, "\b" + hh + " " + ampm + "\b")
			Matches = reExecute(str, "\b" + hh + " " + ampm + "\b")
			WITH Matches.Item(0)
				serial = VAL(.SubMatches(0) MOD 12) + IIF(reTest(.SubMatches(1), "AM|am"), 0, 12)
				serial = serial / 24
			ENDWITH
		CASE reTest(str, "\b" + pattern + ":" + pattern + ":" + pattern + "\b")
			Matches = reExecute(str, "\b" + pattern + ":" + pattern + ":" + pattern + "\b")
			WITH Matches.Item(0)
				serial = VAL(.SubMatches(0)) / 24 + VAL(.SubMatches(1)) / 1440 + VAL(.SubMatches(2)) / 86400
			ENDWITH
		CASE reTest(str, "\b" + pattern + ":" + pattern + "\b")
			Matches = reExecute(str, "\b" + pattern + ":" + pattern + "\b")
			WITH Matches.Item(0)
				serial = VAL(.SubMatches(0)) / 24 + VAL(.SubMatches(1)) / 1440
			ENDWITH
		CASE reTest(str, "\b" + pattern + "時" + pattern + "分" + pattern + "秒")
			Matches = reExecute(str, "\b" + pattern + "時" + pattern + "分" + pattern + "秒")
			WITH Matches.Item(0)
				serial = VAL(.SubMatches(0)) / 24 + VAL(.SubMatches(1)) / 1440 + VAL(.SubMatches(2)) / 86400
			ENDWITH
		CASE reTest(str, "\b" + pattern + "時" + pattern + "分")
			Matches = reExecute(str, "\b" + pattern + "時" + pattern + "分")
			WITH Matches.Item(0)
				serial = VAL(.SubMatches(0)) / 24 + VAL(.SubMatches(1)) / 1440
			ENDWITH
		DEFAULT
			serial = ERR_VALUE
	SELEND
	RESULT = serial - INT(serial)
FEND

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   
// 【戻り値】
//   
//////////////////////////////////////////////////

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 【引数】
//   arrayname : 上限値を求める配列の名前 
//   dimension : 返す次元を示す整数 
// 【戻り値】
//   配列の上限値 
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
FUNCTION UBound(arrayname[], dimension = 1)
	RESULT = EVAL("RESIZE(arrayname" + strRepeat("[0]", dimension - 1) + ")")
FEND
使用関数

関連記事

GETTIME関数 (スクリプト関数)
GETTIMEは日時を取得する関数です。第二引数に指定された基準日から第一引数に指定した日数を加算した値を返します。戻値は2000年1月1日からの秒数です。関数実行後特殊変数に値がセットされ、その特殊変数から日付情報を取得できます。
getWeekdayName関数 (自作関数)
getWeekdayName関数は、指定した曜日番号に対応する曜日名を返します。第一引数に曜日番号、第二引数にフォーマットを指定します。
getYear関数 (自作関数)
指定した日付から「年」を返します。
getMonth関数 (自作関数)
指定した日付から「月」を返します。
getDay関数 (自作関数)
指定した日付から「日」を返します。
getWeekday関数 (自作関数)
引数に指定された日付から曜日番号を取得します。0:日曜〜6:土曜の範囲で値を返します。
getEndOfMonth関数 (自作関数)
getEndOfMonth関数は、date から m 月後の月末の日付を返す関数です。m は正の値で未来、負の値で過去になります。
today関数 (自作関数)
today関数は、現在の日付を返す関数です。YYYY/MM/DD形式で返されます。時刻も含めて取得する場合はnow関数を使います。
dateString関数 (自作関数)
指定された日付を西暦から和暦に変換します。
dateValue関数 (自作関数)
dateValue関数は、日付形式の文字列をシリアル値に変換する関数です。